Patna panchang, 19 October 2028
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 17:17 Moonrise 06:58 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:51 to 17:17- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:51 – 07:16
- Gulika Kalam 08:42 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta 09:39 – 10:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:57
- Rahu Kalam 12:59 – 14:25
- Durmuhurta 14:14 – 14:59
- 14:58 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 15:26 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:17 to 05:51 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:17 – 19:48
- Brahma Muhurta 04:11 – 05:01 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:43 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 01:59 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 01:59 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 01:59 next day
- Nakshatra Swati until 14:58 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Priti until 21:43
- Karana Balava until 15:26, then Kaulava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Libra
- 14:58 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 15:26 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:43 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 01:59 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 01:59 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:51 – 07:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:42 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:39 – 10:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:59 – 14:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:14 – 14:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:10 – 05:01
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:17 – 19:48
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:51 – 07:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:16 – 08:42 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:42 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Char | 10:08 – 11:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:34 – 12:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:59 – 14:25 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:25 – 15:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:51 – 17:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:17 – 18:51 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:51 – 20:25 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:25 – 22:00 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:00 – 23:34 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:34 – 01:08 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:08 – 02:43 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:43 – 04:17 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:17 – 05:51 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:51 NowJupiter
- 06:48 NowMars
- 07:45 NowSun
- 08:42 NowVenus
- 09:39 NowMercury
- 10:37 NowMoon
- 11:34 NowSaturn
- 12:31 NowJupiter
- 13:28 NowMars
- 14:25 NowSun
- 15:22 NowVenus
- 16:20 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:20 NowSaturn
- 19:22 NowJupiter
- 20:25 NowMars
- 21:28 NowSun
- 22:31 NowVenus
- 23:34 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:43 NowJupiter
- 03:46 NowMars
- 04:48 NowSun
- 05:51 NowJupiter
- 06:51 NowMars
- 07:51 NowSun
- 08:51 NowVenus
- 09:51 NowMercury
- 10:51 NowMoon
- 11:51 NowSaturn
- 12:51 NowJupiter
- 13:51 NowMars
- 14:51 NowSun
- 15:51 NowVenus
- 16:51 NowMercury
- 17:51 NowMoon
- 18:51 NowSaturn
- 19:51 NowJupiter
- 20:51 NowMars
- 21:51 NowSun
- 22:51 NowVenus
- 23:51 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:51 NowMoon
- 01:51 NowSaturn
- 02:51 NowJupiter
- 03:51 NowMars
- 04:51 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:10 – 05:45 Virgo
- 05:45 – 08:02 Libra
- 08:02 – 10:19 Scorpio
- 10:19 – 12:23 Sagittarius
- 12:23 – 14:08 Capricorn
- 14:08 – 15:39 Aquarius
- 15:39 – 17:07 Pisces
- 17:07 – 18:45 Aries
- 18:45 – 20:42 Taurus
- 20:42 – 22:56 Gemini
- 22:56 – 01:14 next day Cancer
- 01:14 – 03:28 next day Leo
- 03:28 – 05:41 next day Virgo
- 05:41 – 05:51 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method