Patna panchang, 28 August 2028
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 18:11 Moonrise 13:36 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:29 to 18:11- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:04 – 08:39
- Yamaganda 10:15 – 11:50
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:15
- Durmuhurta 12:15 – 13:06
- Gulika Kalam 13:25 – 15:00
- Durmuhurta 14:48 – 15:39
- 06:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:11 to 05:29 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:11 – 20:27
- Brahma Muhurta 03:59 – 04:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 18:50 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:46 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 19:46 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 22:55 Yoga becomes Priti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 18:50
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 19:46 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vishkambha until 22:55
- Karana Balava until 06:44, then Kaulava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Leo
- 06:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:50 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 18:50 Karana becomes Taitila
- 19:46 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 19:46 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 22:55 Yoga becomes Priti
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:04 – 08:39
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:15 – 11:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:15 – 13:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:25 – 15:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:48 – 15:39
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:59 – 04:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:11 – 20:27
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:29 – 05:29 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:29 – 07:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:04 – 08:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:39 – 10:15 | Good |
| Rog | 10:15 – 11:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:50 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Char | 13:25 – 15:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:00 – 16:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:36 – 18:11 | Good |
| Char | 18:11 – 19:36 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:36 – 21:01 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:01 – 22:25 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:25 – 23:50 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:50 – 01:15 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:15 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:40 – 04:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:04 – 05:29 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:29 NowMoon
- 06:32 NowSaturn
- 07:36 NowJupiter
- 08:39 NowMars
- 09:43 NowSun
- 10:46 NowVenus
- 11:50 NowMercury
- 12:53 NowMoon
- 13:57 NowSaturn
- 15:00 NowJupiter
- 16:04 NowMars
- 17:07 NowSun
- 18:11 NowVenus
- 19:08 NowMercury
- 20:04 NowMoon
- 21:01 NowSaturn
- 21:57 NowJupiter
- 22:54 NowMars
- 23:50 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:47 NowVenus
- 01:43 NowMercury
- 02:40 NowMoon
- 03:36 NowSaturn
- 04:33 NowJupiter
- 05:29 NowMoon
- 06:29 NowSaturn
- 07:29 NowJupiter
- 08:29 NowMars
- 09:29 NowSun
- 10:29 NowVenus
- 11:29 NowMercury
- 12:29 NowMoon
- 13:29 NowSaturn
- 14:29 NowJupiter
- 15:29 NowMars
- 16:29 NowSun
- 17:29 NowVenus
- 18:29 NowMercury
- 19:29 NowMoon
- 20:29 NowSaturn
- 21:29 NowJupiter
- 22:29 NowMars
- 23:29 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:29 NowVenus
- 01:29 NowMercury
- 02:29 NowMoon
- 03:29 NowSaturn
- 04:29 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:59 – 04:42 Cancer
- 04:42 – 06:56 Leo
- 06:56 – 09:09 Virgo
- 09:09 – 11:26 Libra
- 11:26 – 13:43 Scorpio
- 13:43 – 15:48 Sagittarius
- 15:48 – 17:33 Capricorn
- 17:33 – 19:03 Aquarius
- 19:03 – 20:31 Pisces
- 20:31 – 22:09 Aries
- 22:09 – 00:06 next day Taurus
- 00:06 – 02:20 next day Gemini
- 02:20 – 04:38 next day Cancer
- 04:38 – 05:29 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method