Patna panchang, 26 August 2028
Sunrise 05:28 Sunset 18:13 Moonrise 11:36 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:28 to 18:13- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:28 – 07:04
- Durmuhurta 05:28 – 06:19
- Durmuhurta 06:19 – 07:10
- Rahu Kalam 08:39 – 10:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:16
- Yamaganda 13:26 – 15:02
- 08:11 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:12 Moon enters Scorpio
Night
18:13 to 05:28 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:13 – 20:28
- Brahma Muhurta 03:58 – 04:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:04 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 19:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 19:33 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:18 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 19:33
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 19:04 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Indra until 01:18 next day
- Karana Gara until 08:11, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Leo
- 08:11 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:12 Moon enters Scorpio
- 19:04 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 19:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 19:33 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:18 next day Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:28 – 07:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:28 – 06:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:19 – 07:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:39 – 10:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:26 – 15:02
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:18 – 23:49 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:58 – 04:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:13 – 20:28
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:28 – 07:04 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:04 – 08:39 | Good |
| Rog | 08:39 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:15 – 11:51 | Bad |
| Char | 11:51 – 13:26 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:26 – 15:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:02 – 16:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:37 – 18:13 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:13 – 19:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:37 – 21:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:02 – 22:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:26 – 23:51 | Good |
| Char | 23:51 – 01:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:15 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:40 – 04:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:04 – 05:28 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:28 NowSaturn
- 06:32 NowJupiter
- 07:36 NowMars
- 08:39 NowSun
- 09:43 NowVenus
- 10:47 NowMercury
- 11:51 NowMoon
- 12:54 NowSaturn
- 13:58 NowJupiter
- 15:02 NowMars
- 16:05 NowSun
- 17:09 NowVenus
- 18:13 NowMercury
- 19:09 NowMoon
- 20:06 NowSaturn
- 21:02 NowJupiter
- 21:58 NowMars
- 22:54 NowSun
- 23:51 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:47 NowMercury
- 01:43 NowMoon
- 02:40 NowSaturn
- 03:36 NowJupiter
- 04:32 NowMars
- 05:28 NowSaturn
- 06:28 NowJupiter
- 07:28 NowMars
- 08:28 NowSun
- 09:28 NowVenus
- 10:28 NowMercury
- 11:28 NowMoon
- 12:28 NowSaturn
- 13:28 NowJupiter
- 14:28 NowMars
- 15:28 NowSun
- 16:28 NowVenus
- 17:28 NowMercury
- 18:28 NowMoon
- 19:28 NowSaturn
- 20:28 NowJupiter
- 21:28 NowMars
- 22:28 NowSun
- 23:28 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:28 NowMercury
- 01:28 NowMoon
- 02:28 NowSaturn
- 03:28 NowJupiter
- 04:28 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:58 – 04:50 Cancer
- 04:50 – 07:04 Leo
- 07:04 – 09:17 Virgo
- 09:17 – 11:34 Libra
- 11:34 – 13:51 Scorpio
- 13:51 – 15:56 Sagittarius
- 15:56 – 17:40 Capricorn
- 17:40 – 19:11 Aquarius
- 19:11 – 20:39 Pisces
- 20:39 – 22:17 Aries
- 22:17 – 00:14 next day Taurus
- 00:14 – 02:28 next day Gemini
- 02:28 – 04:46 next day Cancer
- 04:46 – 05:28 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method