Patna panchang, 13 August 2028
Sunrise 05:22 Sunset 18:25 Moonrise 22:55 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:22 to 18:25- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:20
- Yamaganda 11:54 – 13:31
- Gulika Kalam 15:09 – 16:47
- Durmuhurta 16:40 – 17:33
- Rahu Kalam 16:47 – 18:25
- 16:38 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 17:15 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:25 to 05:23 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:25 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 03:55 – 04:39 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:01 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 23:00 Moon enters Taurus
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 05:37 next day
- Nakshatra Bharani until 16:38 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vriddhi until 22:01
- Karana Balava until 17:15, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Cancer
- 16:38 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 17:15 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:01 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 23:00 Moon enters Taurus
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:54 – 13:31
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:09 – 16:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:40 – 17:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:47 – 18:25
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 05:22 – 16:38
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:55 – 04:39
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:25 – 20:36
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:22 – 07:00 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:00 – 08:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:38 – 10:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:16 – 11:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:54 – 13:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:31 – 15:09 | Good |
| Rog | 15:09 – 16:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:47 – 18:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:25 – 19:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:47 – 21:09 | Good |
| Char | 21:09 – 22:32 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:32 – 23:54 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:54 – 01:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:16 – 02:38 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:38 – 04:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:01 – 05:23 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:22 NowSun
- 06:28 NowVenus
- 07:33 NowMercury
- 08:38 NowMoon
- 09:43 NowSaturn
- 10:48 NowJupiter
- 11:54 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 14:04 NowVenus
- 15:09 NowMercury
- 16:14 NowMoon
- 17:20 NowSaturn
- 18:25 NowJupiter
- 19:20 NowMars
- 20:14 NowSun
- 21:09 NowVenus
- 22:04 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- 23:54 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:49 NowJupiter
- 01:44 NowMars
- 02:38 NowSun
- 03:33 NowVenus
- 04:28 NowMercury
- 05:22 NowSun
- 06:22 NowVenus
- 07:22 NowMercury
- 08:22 NowMoon
- 09:22 NowSaturn
- 10:22 NowJupiter
- 11:22 NowMars
- 12:22 NowSun
- 13:22 NowVenus
- 14:22 NowMercury
- 15:22 NowMoon
- 16:22 NowSaturn
- 17:22 NowJupiter
- 18:22 NowMars
- 19:22 NowSun
- 20:22 NowVenus
- 21:22 NowMercury
- 22:22 NowMoon
- 23:22 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:22 NowJupiter
- 01:22 NowMars
- 02:22 NowSun
- 03:22 NowVenus
- 04:22 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:55 – 05:41 Cancer
- 05:41 – 07:55 Leo
- 07:55 – 10:08 Virgo
- 10:08 – 12:25 Libra
- 12:25 – 14:42 Scorpio
- 14:42 – 16:47 Sagittarius
- 16:47 – 18:32 Capricorn
- 18:32 – 20:02 Aquarius
- 20:02 – 21:30 Pisces
- 21:30 – 23:08 Aries
- 23:08 – 01:05 next day Taurus
- 01:05 – 03:19 next day Gemini
- 03:19 – 05:23 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method