Patna panchang, 7 August 2028
Sunrise 05:20 Sunset 18:29 Moonrise 19:33 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:20 to 18:29- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 06:58 – 08:37
- Yamaganda 10:16 – 11:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:21
- Durmuhurta 12:21 – 13:14
- Gulika Kalam 13:33 – 15:12
- Durmuhurta 14:59 – 15:51
- 18:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 18:04 Karana becomes Vanija
- 18:19 Yoga becomes Atiganda
Night
18:29 to 05:20 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:29 – 20:40
- Brahma Muhurta 03:53 – 04:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:38 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 18:04
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 03:38 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shobhana until 18:19
- Karana Gara until 18:04, then Vanija
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Cancer
- 18:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 18:04 Karana becomes Vanija
- 18:19 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 03:38 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:58 – 08:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:16 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:21 – 13:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:33 – 15:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:59 – 15:51
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:19 – 20:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:53 – 04:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:29 – 20:40
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:20 – 06:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 06:58 – 08:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:37 – 10:16 | Good |
| Rog | 10:16 – 11:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:55 – 13:33 | Bad |
| Char | 13:33 – 15:12 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:12 – 16:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:51 – 18:29 | Good |
| Char | 18:29 – 19:51 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:51 – 21:12 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:12 – 22:33 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:33 – 23:55 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:55 – 01:16 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:16 – 02:37 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:37 – 03:59 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:59 – 05:20 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:20 NowMoon
- 06:25 NowSaturn
- 07:31 NowJupiter
- 08:37 NowMars
- 09:43 NowSun
- 10:49 NowVenus
- 11:55 NowMercury
- 13:00 NowMoon
- 14:06 NowSaturn
- 15:12 NowJupiter
- 16:18 NowMars
- 17:24 NowSun
- 18:29 NowVenus
- 19:24 NowMercury
- 20:18 NowMoon
- 21:12 NowSaturn
- 22:06 NowJupiter
- 23:01 NowMars
- 23:55 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:49 NowVenus
- 01:43 NowMercury
- 02:37 NowMoon
- 03:32 NowSaturn
- 04:26 NowJupiter
- 05:20 NowMoon
- 06:20 NowSaturn
- 07:20 NowJupiter
- 08:20 NowMars
- 09:20 NowSun
- 10:20 NowVenus
- 11:20 NowMercury
- 12:20 NowMoon
- 13:20 NowSaturn
- 14:20 NowJupiter
- 15:20 NowMars
- 16:20 NowSun
- 17:20 NowVenus
- 18:20 NowMercury
- 19:20 NowMoon
- 20:20 NowSaturn
- 21:20 NowJupiter
- 22:20 NowMars
- 23:20 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:20 NowVenus
- 01:20 NowMercury
- 02:20 NowMoon
- 03:20 NowSaturn
- 04:20 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:53 – 06:05 Cancer
- 06:05 – 08:19 Leo
- 08:19 – 10:32 Virgo
- 10:32 – 12:49 Libra
- 12:49 – 15:06 Scorpio
- 15:06 – 17:10 Sagittarius
- 17:10 – 18:55 Capricorn
- 18:55 – 20:26 Aquarius
- 20:26 – 21:54 Pisces
- 21:54 – 23:32 Aries
- 23:32 – 01:29 next day Taurus
- 01:29 – 03:43 next day Gemini
- 03:43 – 05:20 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method