Patna panchang, 17 June 2028
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:41 Moonrise 00:31 Jyeshtha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:59 to 18:41- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 04:59 – 06:42
- Durmuhurta 04:59 – 05:54
- Durmuhurta 05:54 – 06:49
- Rahu Kalam 08:25 – 10:07
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:17
- Yamaganda 13:33 – 15:15
- 13:49 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
18:41 to 04:59 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:41 – 20:45
- Brahma Muhurta 03:37 – 04:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:49 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 20:49 Moon enters Aries
- 02:27 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 02:27 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 03:58 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 02:27 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 20:49 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shobhana until 03:58 next day
- Karana Vanija until 13:49, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Gemini
- 13:49 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:49 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 20:49 Moon enters Aries
- 02:27 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 02:27 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 03:58 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 04:59 – 06:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 04:59 – 05:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:54 – 06:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:25 – 10:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:33 – 15:15
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 13:49 – 20:49
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:58 – 06:22 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 04:59 – 20:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:37 – 04:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:41 – 20:45
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 04:59 – 06:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:42 – 08:25 | Good |
| Rog | 08:25 – 10:07 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:07 – 11:50 | Bad |
| Char | 11:50 – 13:33 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:33 – 15:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:15 – 16:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:58 – 18:41 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:41 – 19:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:58 – 21:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:15 – 22:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:33 – 23:50 | Good |
| Char | 23:50 – 01:07 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:07 – 02:25 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:25 – 03:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:42 – 04:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:59 NowSaturn
- 06:08 NowJupiter
- 07:16 NowMars
- 08:25 NowSun
- 09:33 NowVenus
- 10:41 NowMercury
- 11:50 NowMoon
- 12:58 NowSaturn
- 14:07 NowJupiter
- 15:15 NowMars
- 16:24 NowSun
- 17:32 NowVenus
- 18:41 NowMercury
- 19:32 NowMoon
- 20:24 NowSaturn
- 21:15 NowJupiter
- 22:07 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- 23:50 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMercury
- 01:33 NowMoon
- 02:25 NowSaturn
- 03:16 NowJupiter
- 04:08 NowMars
- 04:59 NowSaturn
- 05:59 NowJupiter
- 06:59 NowMars
- 07:59 NowSun
- 08:59 NowVenus
- 09:59 NowMercury
- 10:59 NowMoon
- 11:59 NowSaturn
- 12:59 NowJupiter
- 13:59 NowMars
- 14:59 NowSun
- 15:59 NowVenus
- 16:59 NowMercury
- 17:59 NowMoon
- 18:59 NowSaturn
- 19:59 NowJupiter
- 20:59 NowMars
- 21:59 NowSun
- 22:59 NowVenus
- 23:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:59 NowMoon
- 01:59 NowSaturn
- 02:59 NowJupiter
- 03:59 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:37 – 04:53 Taurus
- 04:53 – 07:07 Gemini
- 07:07 – 09:25 Cancer
- 09:25 – 11:39 Leo
- 11:39 – 13:53 Virgo
- 13:53 – 16:09 Libra
- 16:09 – 18:26 Scorpio
- 18:26 – 20:31 Sagittarius
- 20:31 – 22:16 Capricorn
- 22:16 – 23:46 Aquarius
- 23:46 – 01:14 next day Pisces
- 01:14 – 02:52 next day Aries
- 02:52 – 04:49 next day Taurus
- 04:49 – 04:59 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method