Patna panchang, 17 May 2028
Sunrise 05:04 Sunset 18:27 Moonrise 00:32 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:04 to 18:27- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 06:44 – 08:25
- Gulika Kalam 10:05 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:46 – 13:26
- 05:27 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 05:27 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:36 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
18:27 to 05:03 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:27 – 20:35
- Brahma Muhurta 03:38 – 04:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:42 Karana becomes Gara
- 05:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 05:27
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 05:03 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Indra until 16:36
- Karana Kaulava until 05:27, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Taurus
- 05:27 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 05:27 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:36 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 18:42 Karana becomes Gara
- 05:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:44 – 08:25
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:19 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:26
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:36 – 17:32 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:39 – 04:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:27 – 20:35
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:04 – 06:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:44 – 08:25 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:25 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:05 – 11:46 | Good |
| Rog | 11:46 – 13:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:26 – 15:06 | Bad |
| Char | 15:06 – 16:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:47 – 18:27 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:27 – 19:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:47 – 21:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:06 – 22:26 | Good |
| Char | 22:26 – 23:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:45 – 01:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:05 – 02:24 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:24 – 03:44 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:44 – 05:03 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:04 NowMercury
- 06:11 NowMoon
- 07:18 NowSaturn
- 08:25 NowJupiter
- 09:32 NowMars
- 10:39 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:59 NowMoon
- 15:06 NowSaturn
- 16:13 NowJupiter
- 17:20 NowMars
- 18:27 NowSun
- 19:20 NowVenus
- 20:13 NowMercury
- 21:06 NowMoon
- 21:59 NowSaturn
- 22:52 NowJupiter
- 23:45 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:31 NowVenus
- 02:24 NowMercury
- 03:17 NowMoon
- 04:10 NowSaturn
- 05:04 NowMercury
- 06:04 NowMoon
- 07:04 NowSaturn
- 08:04 NowJupiter
- 09:04 NowMars
- 10:04 NowSun
- 11:04 NowVenus
- 12:04 NowMercury
- 13:04 NowMoon
- 14:04 NowSaturn
- 15:04 NowJupiter
- 16:04 NowMars
- 17:04 NowSun
- 18:04 NowVenus
- 19:04 NowMercury
- 20:04 NowMoon
- 21:04 NowSaturn
- 22:04 NowJupiter
- 23:04 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:04 NowSun
- 01:04 NowVenus
- 02:04 NowMercury
- 03:04 NowMoon
- 04:04 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:39 – 04:58 Aries
- 04:58 – 06:55 Taurus
- 06:55 – 09:09 Gemini
- 09:09 – 11:27 Cancer
- 11:27 – 13:41 Leo
- 13:41 – 15:54 Virgo
- 15:54 – 18:11 Libra
- 18:11 – 20:28 Scorpio
- 20:28 – 22:33 Sagittarius
- 22:33 – 00:18 next day Capricorn
- 00:18 – 01:48 next day Aquarius
- 01:48 – 03:16 next day Pisces
- 03:16 – 04:54 next day Aries
- 04:54 – 05:03 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method