Patna panchang, 10 May 2028
Sunrise 05:07 Sunset 18:24 Moonrise 20:14 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:07 to 18:24- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 06:47 – 08:26
- Gulika Kalam 10:06 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:46 – 13:25
- 10:51 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:53 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 16:56 Yoga becomes Shiva
Night
18:24 to 05:07 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:24 – 20:32
- Brahma Muhurta 03:41 – 04:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:21 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 22:21 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 22:21
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 15:53 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Parigha until 16:56
- Karana Taitila until 10:51, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:51 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:53 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 16:56 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 22:21 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 22:21 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:04 – 06:00
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:47 – 08:26
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:06 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:19 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:41 – 04:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:24 – 20:32
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:07 – 15:53
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:07 – 15:53
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:07 – 22:21
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:07 – 06:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:47 – 08:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:26 – 10:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:06 – 11:46 | Good |
| Rog | 11:46 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:25 – 15:05 | Bad |
| Char | 15:05 – 16:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:44 – 18:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:24 – 19:44 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:44 – 21:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:04 – 22:25 | Good |
| Char | 22:25 – 23:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:45 – 01:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:06 – 02:26 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:26 – 03:46 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:46 – 05:07 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:07 NowMercury
- 06:14 NowMoon
- 07:20 NowSaturn
- 08:26 NowJupiter
- 09:33 NowMars
- 10:39 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:58 NowMoon
- 15:05 NowSaturn
- 16:11 NowJupiter
- 17:17 NowMars
- 18:24 NowSun
- 19:17 NowVenus
- 20:11 NowMercury
- 21:04 NowMoon
- 21:58 NowSaturn
- 22:52 NowJupiter
- 23:45 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSun
- 01:32 NowVenus
- 02:26 NowMercury
- 03:20 NowMoon
- 04:13 NowSaturn
- 05:07 NowMercury
- 06:07 NowMoon
- 07:07 NowSaturn
- 08:07 NowJupiter
- 09:07 NowMars
- 10:07 NowSun
- 11:07 NowVenus
- 12:07 NowMercury
- 13:07 NowMoon
- 14:07 NowSaturn
- 15:07 NowJupiter
- 16:07 NowMars
- 17:07 NowSun
- 18:07 NowVenus
- 19:07 NowMercury
- 20:07 NowMoon
- 21:07 NowSaturn
- 22:07 NowJupiter
- 23:07 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:07 NowSun
- 01:07 NowVenus
- 02:07 NowMercury
- 03:07 NowMoon
- 04:07 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:41 – 03:48 Pisces
- 03:48 – 05:26 Aries
- 05:26 – 07:23 Taurus
- 07:23 – 09:37 Gemini
- 09:37 – 11:55 Cancer
- 11:55 – 14:09 Leo
- 14:09 – 16:22 Virgo
- 16:22 – 18:39 Libra
- 18:39 – 20:56 Scorpio
- 20:56 – 23:00 Sagittarius
- 23:00 – 00:45 next day Capricorn
- 00:45 – 02:16 next day Aquarius
- 02:16 – 03:44 next day Pisces
- 03:44 – 05:07 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method