Patna panchang, 13 April 2028
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 18:10 Moonrise 22:31 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:29 to 18:10- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:29 – 07:04
- Gulika Kalam 08:39 – 10:14
- Durmuhurta 09:43 – 10:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:24 – 12:15
- Rahu Kalam 13:25 – 15:00
- Durmuhurta 14:47 – 15:38
- 06:08 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 07:12 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 07:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 07:29 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:10 to 05:28 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:10 – 20:26
- Brahma Muhurta 03:58 – 04:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:14 Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 07:29
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 06:08 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vyatipata until 07:12
- Karana Balava until 07:29, then Kaulava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Pisces
- 06:08 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 07:12 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 07:29 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 07:29 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 19:14 Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 09:12 – 07:12
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:29 – 07:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:39 – 10:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:43 – 10:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:25 – 15:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:47 – 15:38
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:58 – 04:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:24 – 12:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:10 – 20:26
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:29 – 06:08
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:29 – 05:28 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:29 – 07:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:04 – 08:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:39 – 10:14 | Bad |
| Char | 10:14 – 11:50 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:50 – 13:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:25 – 15:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:00 – 16:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:35 – 18:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:10 – 19:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:35 – 21:00 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:00 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:24 – 23:49 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:49 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:14 – 02:39 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:39 – 04:03 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:03 – 05:28 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:29 NowJupiter
- 06:32 NowMars
- 07:36 NowSun
- 08:39 NowVenus
- 09:43 NowMercury
- 10:46 NowMoon
- 11:50 NowSaturn
- 12:53 NowJupiter
- 13:56 NowMars
- 15:00 NowSun
- 16:03 NowVenus
- 17:07 NowMercury
- 18:10 NowMoon
- 19:07 NowSaturn
- 20:03 NowJupiter
- 21:00 NowMars
- 21:56 NowSun
- 22:53 NowVenus
- 23:49 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:46 NowMoon
- 01:42 NowSaturn
- 02:39 NowJupiter
- 03:35 NowMars
- 04:32 NowSun
- 05:29 NowJupiter
- 06:29 NowMars
- 07:29 NowSun
- 08:29 NowVenus
- 09:29 NowMercury
- 10:29 NowMoon
- 11:29 NowSaturn
- 12:29 NowJupiter
- 13:29 NowMars
- 14:29 NowSun
- 15:29 NowVenus
- 16:29 NowMercury
- 17:29 NowMoon
- 18:29 NowSaturn
- 19:29 NowJupiter
- 20:29 NowMars
- 21:29 NowSun
- 22:29 NowVenus
- 23:29 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:29 NowMoon
- 01:29 NowSaturn
- 02:29 NowJupiter
- 03:29 NowMars
- 04:29 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:58 – 04:06 Aquarius
- 04:06 – 05:34 Pisces
- 05:34 – 07:12 Aries
- 07:12 – 09:09 Taurus
- 09:09 – 11:23 Gemini
- 11:23 – 13:41 Cancer
- 13:41 – 15:55 Leo
- 15:55 – 18:08 Virgo
- 18:08 – 20:25 Libra
- 20:25 – 22:42 Scorpio
- 22:42 – 00:47 next day Sagittarius
- 00:47 – 02:31 next day Capricorn
- 02:31 – 04:02 next day Aquarius
- 04:02 – 05:28 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method