Patna panchang, 9 February 2028
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 17:37 Moonrise 16:19 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 17:37- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:53 – 09:16
- Gulika Kalam 10:40 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta 11:41 – 12:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:26 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:03 – 13:27
- 06:50 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 14:04 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:37 to 06:29 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:37 – 20:11
- Brahma Muhurta 04:46 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:26 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 00:17 next day Tithi becomes Purnima
- 00:17 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 00:17 next day
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 06:50 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Ayushman until 23:26
- Karana Gara until 14:04, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 06:50 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 14:04 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:26 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 00:17 next day Tithi becomes Purnima
- 00:17 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:53 – 09:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:40 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:41 – 12:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:27
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:17 – 10:26 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:46 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:37 – 20:11
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:50 – 04:03 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:30 – 07:53 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:53 – 09:16 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:16 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:40 – 12:03 | Good |
| Rog | 12:03 – 13:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:27 – 14:50 | Bad |
| Char | 14:50 – 16:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:14 – 17:37 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:37 – 19:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:13 – 20:50 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:50 – 22:26 | Good |
| Char | 22:26 – 00:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:03 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:39 – 03:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:16 – 04:52 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:52 – 06:29 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowMercury
- 07:25 NowMoon
- 08:21 NowSaturn
- 09:16 NowJupiter
- 10:12 NowMars
- 11:08 NowSun
- 12:03 NowVenus
- 12:59 NowMercury
- 13:55 NowMoon
- 14:50 NowSaturn
- 15:46 NowJupiter
- 16:41 NowMars
- 17:37 NowSun
- 18:41 NowVenus
- 19:46 NowMercury
- 20:50 NowMoon
- 21:54 NowSaturn
- 22:59 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMars
- 01:07 NowSun
- 02:12 NowVenus
- 03:16 NowMercury
- 04:20 NowMoon
- 05:25 NowSaturn
- 06:30 NowMercury
- 07:30 NowMoon
- 08:30 NowSaturn
- 09:30 NowJupiter
- 10:30 NowMars
- 11:30 NowSun
- 12:30 NowVenus
- 13:30 NowMercury
- 14:30 NowMoon
- 15:30 NowSaturn
- 16:30 NowJupiter
- 17:30 NowMars
- 18:30 NowSun
- 19:30 NowVenus
- 20:30 NowMercury
- 21:30 NowMoon
- 22:30 NowSaturn
- 23:30 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMars
- 01:30 NowSun
- 02:30 NowVenus
- 03:30 NowMercury
- 04:30 NowMoon
- 05:30 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:46 – 05:02 Sagittarius
- 05:02 – 06:47 Capricorn
- 06:47 – 08:17 Aquarius
- 08:17 – 09:45 Pisces
- 09:45 – 11:23 Aries
- 11:23 – 13:20 Taurus
- 13:20 – 15:34 Gemini
- 15:34 – 17:52 Cancer
- 17:52 – 20:07 Leo
- 20:07 – 22:20 Virgo
- 22:20 – 00:36 next day Libra
- 00:36 – 02:54 next day Scorpio
- 02:54 – 04:58 next day Sagittarius
- 04:58 – 06:29 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method