Patna panchang, 15 December 2027
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 16:59 Moonrise 18:49 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:28 to 16:59- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:47 – 09:06
- Gulika Kalam 10:25 – 11:44
- Durmuhurta 11:23 – 12:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:05 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:44 – 13:03
- 11:21 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 13:15 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 16:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 16:13 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
16:59 to 06:29 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:59 – 19:41
- Brahma Muhurta 04:41 – 05:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:47 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 03:45 next day Moon enters Cancer
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 16:13
- Nakshatra Ardra until 11:21 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shukla until 13:15
- Karana Gara until 16:13, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:21 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 13:15 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 16:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 16:13 Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:47 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 03:45 next day Moon enters Cancer
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:47 – 09:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:25 – 11:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:23 – 12:05
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:44 – 13:03
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 03:45 – 13:22 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 19:30 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 18:33 – 20:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:40 – 05:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:05
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:59 – 19:41
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:28 – 16:13
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:28 – 07:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:47 – 09:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:06 – 10:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:25 – 11:44 | Good |
| Rog | 11:44 – 13:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:03 – 14:22 | Bad |
| Char | 14:22 – 15:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:41 – 16:59 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:59 – 18:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:41 – 20:22 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:22 – 22:03 | Good |
| Char | 22:03 – 23:44 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:44 – 01:25 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:25 – 03:06 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:06 – 04:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:48 – 06:29 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:28 NowMercury
- 07:21 NowMoon
- 08:13 NowSaturn
- 09:06 NowJupiter
- 09:59 NowMars
- 10:51 NowSun
- 11:44 NowVenus
- 12:36 NowMercury
- 13:29 NowMoon
- 14:22 NowSaturn
- 15:14 NowJupiter
- 16:07 NowMars
- 16:59 NowSun
- 18:07 NowVenus
- 19:14 NowMercury
- 20:22 NowMoon
- 21:29 NowSaturn
- 22:37 NowJupiter
- 23:44 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:52 NowSun
- 01:59 NowVenus
- 03:06 NowMercury
- 04:14 NowMoon
- 05:21 NowSaturn
- 06:28 NowMercury
- 07:28 NowMoon
- 08:28 NowSaturn
- 09:28 NowJupiter
- 10:28 NowMars
- 11:28 NowSun
- 12:28 NowVenus
- 13:28 NowMercury
- 14:28 NowMoon
- 15:28 NowSaturn
- 16:28 NowJupiter
- 17:28 NowMars
- 18:28 NowSun
- 19:28 NowVenus
- 20:28 NowMercury
- 21:28 NowMoon
- 22:28 NowSaturn
- 23:28 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:28 NowMars
- 01:28 NowSun
- 02:28 NowVenus
- 03:28 NowMercury
- 04:28 NowMoon
- 05:28 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:40 – 06:38 Scorpio
- 06:38 – 08:42 Sagittarius
- 08:42 – 10:27 Capricorn
- 10:27 – 11:57 Aquarius
- 11:57 – 13:26 Pisces
- 13:26 – 15:04 Aries
- 15:04 – 17:01 Taurus
- 17:01 – 19:15 Gemini
- 19:15 – 21:33 Cancer
- 21:33 – 23:47 Leo
- 23:47 – 02:00 next day Virgo
- 02:00 – 04:17 next day Libra
- 04:17 – 06:29 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method