Patna panchang, 1 December 2027
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 09:01 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:19 to 16:57- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:39 – 08:58
- Gulika Kalam 10:18 – 11:38
- Durmuhurta 11:16 – 11:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:16 – 11:59 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:38 – 12:57
- 11:39 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 11:39 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
16:57 to 06:20 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:32 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:45 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 00:38 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:41 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 11:39
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 23:45 · lord Venus
- Yoga Ganda until 02:41 next day
- Karana Gara until 11:39, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:39 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 11:39 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:45 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 00:38 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:41 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:22 – 04:46
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:39 – 08:58
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:18 – 11:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:16 – 11:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:38 – 12:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:32 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:16 – 11:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:37
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:19 – 23:45
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:19 – 07:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:39 – 08:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:58 – 10:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:18 – 11:38 | Good |
| Rog | 11:38 – 12:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:57 – 14:17 | Bad |
| Char | 14:17 – 15:37 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:37 – 16:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:57 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:37 – 20:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:17 – 21:58 | Good |
| Char | 21:58 – 23:38 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:38 – 01:18 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:18 – 02:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:59 – 04:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:39 – 06:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:19 NowMercury
- 07:12 NowMoon
- 08:05 NowSaturn
- 08:58 NowJupiter
- 09:51 NowMars
- 10:45 NowSun
- 11:38 NowVenus
- 12:31 NowMercury
- 13:24 NowMoon
- 14:17 NowSaturn
- 15:10 NowJupiter
- 16:04 NowMars
- 16:57 NowSun
- 18:04 NowVenus
- 19:10 NowMercury
- 20:17 NowMoon
- 21:24 NowSaturn
- 22:31 NowJupiter
- 23:38 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:45 NowSun
- 01:52 NowVenus
- 02:59 NowMercury
- 04:06 NowMoon
- 05:13 NowSaturn
- 06:19 NowMercury
- 07:19 NowMoon
- 08:19 NowSaturn
- 09:19 NowJupiter
- 10:19 NowMars
- 11:19 NowSun
- 12:19 NowVenus
- 13:19 NowMercury
- 14:19 NowMoon
- 15:19 NowSaturn
- 16:19 NowJupiter
- 17:19 NowMars
- 18:19 NowSun
- 19:19 NowVenus
- 20:19 NowMercury
- 21:19 NowMoon
- 22:19 NowSaturn
- 23:19 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMars
- 01:19 NowSun
- 02:19 NowVenus
- 03:19 NowMercury
- 04:19 NowMoon
- 05:19 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:32 – 05:16 Libra
- 05:16 – 07:33 Scorpio
- 07:33 – 09:37 Sagittarius
- 09:37 – 11:22 Capricorn
- 11:22 – 12:52 Aquarius
- 12:52 – 14:21 Pisces
- 14:21 – 15:59 Aries
- 15:59 – 17:56 Taurus
- 17:56 – 20:10 Gemini
- 20:10 – 22:28 Cancer
- 22:28 – 00:42 next day Leo
- 00:42 – 02:55 next day Virgo
- 02:55 – 05:12 next day Libra
- 05:12 – 06:20 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method