Patna panchang, 16 October 2027
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 17:20 Moonrise 17:37 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:49 to 17:20- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:49 – 07:15
- Durmuhurta 05:49 – 06:35
- Durmuhurta 06:35 – 07:21
- Rahu Kalam 08:42 – 10:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:57
- Yamaganda 13:01 – 14:27
- 07:18 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 14:29 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
17:20 to 05:49 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:20 – 19:50
- Brahma Muhurta 04:09 – 04:59 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 19:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:59 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 19:13
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 23:59 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Harshana until 14:29
- Karana Balava until 07:18, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:18 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 14:29 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 19:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 19:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:59 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:49 – 07:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:49 – 06:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:35 – 07:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:42 – 10:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:01 – 14:27
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:29 – 15:41
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:09 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:20 – 19:50
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:49 – 07:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:15 – 08:42 | Good |
| Rog | 08:42 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:08 – 11:34 | Bad |
| Char | 11:34 – 13:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:01 – 14:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:27 – 15:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:54 – 17:20 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:20 – 18:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:54 – 20:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:27 – 22:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:01 – 23:35 | Good |
| Char | 23:35 – 01:08 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:08 – 02:42 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:42 – 04:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:16 – 05:49 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:49 NowSaturn
- 06:46 NowJupiter
- 07:44 NowMars
- 08:42 NowSun
- 09:39 NowVenus
- 10:37 NowMercury
- 11:34 NowMoon
- 12:32 NowSaturn
- 13:30 NowJupiter
- 14:27 NowMars
- 15:25 NowSun
- 16:22 NowVenus
- 17:20 NowMercury
- 18:23 NowMoon
- 19:25 NowSaturn
- 20:27 NowJupiter
- 21:30 NowMars
- 22:32 NowSun
- 23:35 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMercury
- 01:40 NowMoon
- 02:42 NowSaturn
- 03:44 NowJupiter
- 04:47 NowMars
- 05:49 NowSaturn
- 06:49 NowJupiter
- 07:49 NowMars
- 08:49 NowSun
- 09:49 NowVenus
- 10:49 NowMercury
- 11:49 NowMoon
- 12:49 NowSaturn
- 13:49 NowJupiter
- 14:49 NowMars
- 15:49 NowSun
- 16:49 NowVenus
- 17:49 NowMercury
- 18:49 NowMoon
- 19:49 NowSaturn
- 20:49 NowJupiter
- 21:49 NowMars
- 22:49 NowSun
- 23:49 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMercury
- 01:49 NowMoon
- 02:49 NowSaturn
- 03:49 NowJupiter
- 04:49 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:09 – 06:00 Virgo
- 06:00 – 08:16 Libra
- 08:16 – 10:34 Scorpio
- 10:34 – 12:38 Sagittarius
- 12:38 – 14:23 Capricorn
- 14:23 – 15:53 Aquarius
- 15:53 – 17:21 Pisces
- 17:21 – 18:59 Aries
- 18:59 – 20:57 Taurus
- 20:57 – 23:11 Gemini
- 23:11 – 01:28 next day Cancer
- 01:28 – 03:43 next day Leo
- 03:43 – 05:49 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method