Patna panchang, 30 September 2027
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 17:36 Moonrise 05:41 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:42 to 17:36- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:42 – 07:11
- Gulika Kalam 08:40 – 10:10
- Durmuhurta 09:40 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:15 – 12:03
- Rahu Kalam 13:08 – 14:38
- Durmuhurta 14:26 – 15:13
- 08:06 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:06 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Night
17:36 to 05:42 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:36 – 20:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:05 – 04:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:47 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:09 Yoga becomes Indra
- 02:11 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 05:35 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:35 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 08:06
- Nakshatra Hasta until 02:11 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Brahma until 21:09
- Karana Naga until 08:06, then Kimstughna
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 08:06 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 08:06 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 18:47 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:09 Yoga becomes Indra
- 02:11 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 05:35 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 05:35 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:42 – 07:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:40 – 10:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:08 – 14:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:26 – 15:13
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:05 – 04:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:15 – 12:03
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:36 – 20:01
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:42 – 08:06
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:42 – 07:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:11 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:40 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Char | 10:10 – 11:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:39 – 13:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:08 – 14:38 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:38 – 16:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:07 – 17:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:36 – 19:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:07 – 20:38 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:38 – 22:08 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:08 – 23:39 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:39 – 01:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:10 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:41 – 04:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:11 – 05:42 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:42 NowJupiter
- 06:41 NowMars
- 07:41 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:39 NowMoon
- 11:39 NowSaturn
- 12:38 NowJupiter
- 13:38 NowMars
- 14:38 NowSun
- 15:37 NowVenus
- 16:37 NowMercury
- 17:36 NowMoon
- 18:37 NowSaturn
- 19:37 NowJupiter
- 20:38 NowMars
- 21:38 NowSun
- 22:39 NowVenus
- 23:39 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:41 NowJupiter
- 03:41 NowMars
- 04:41 NowSun
- 05:42 NowJupiter
- 06:42 NowMars
- 07:42 NowSun
- 08:42 NowVenus
- 09:42 NowMercury
- 10:42 NowMoon
- 11:42 NowSaturn
- 12:42 NowJupiter
- 13:42 NowMars
- 14:42 NowSun
- 15:42 NowVenus
- 16:42 NowMercury
- 17:42 NowMoon
- 18:42 NowSaturn
- 19:42 NowJupiter
- 20:42 NowMars
- 21:42 NowSun
- 22:42 NowVenus
- 23:42 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMoon
- 01:42 NowSaturn
- 02:42 NowJupiter
- 03:42 NowMars
- 04:42 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:05 – 04:49 Leo
- 04:49 – 07:03 Virgo
- 07:03 – 09:19 Libra
- 09:19 – 11:36 Scorpio
- 11:36 – 13:41 Sagittarius
- 13:41 – 15:26 Capricorn
- 15:26 – 16:56 Aquarius
- 16:56 – 18:24 Pisces
- 18:24 – 20:02 Aries
- 20:02 – 21:59 Taurus
- 21:59 – 00:13 next day Gemini
- 00:13 – 02:31 next day Cancer
- 02:31 – 04:46 next day Leo
- 04:46 – 05:42 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method