Patna panchang, 22 September 2027
Sunrise 05:38 Sunset 17:45 Moonrise 22:04 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:38 to 17:45- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:09 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam 10:11 – 11:42
- Durmuhurta 11:17 – 12:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:17 – 12:06 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:42 – 13:12
- 05:52 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 05:52 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:17 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:45 to 05:39 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:45 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:52 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:00 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 04:37 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 04:37 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:32 next day Moon enters Gemini
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 05:52
- Nakshatra Rohini until 17:52 · lord Moon
- Yoga Siddhi until 02:00 next day
- Karana Vanija until 05:52, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Virgo
- 05:52 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 05:52 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:17 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:52 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:00 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 04:37 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 04:37 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:32 next day Moon enters Gemini
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:09 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:17 – 12:06
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:42 – 13:12
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:00 – 23:35 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:17 – 12:06
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:45 – 20:08
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:38 – 17:52
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:38 – 17:52
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:52 – 04:37 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 17:52 – 05:39 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:38 – 07:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:09 – 08:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:40 – 10:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:11 – 11:42 | Good |
| Rog | 11:42 – 13:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:12 – 14:43 | Bad |
| Char | 14:43 – 16:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:14 – 17:45 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:45 – 19:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:14 – 20:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:43 – 22:13 | Good |
| Char | 22:13 – 23:42 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:42 – 01:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:11 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:40 – 04:09 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:09 – 05:39 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:38 NowMercury
- 06:39 NowMoon
- 07:39 NowSaturn
- 08:40 NowJupiter
- 09:41 NowMars
- 10:41 NowSun
- 11:42 NowVenus
- 12:42 NowMercury
- 13:43 NowMoon
- 14:43 NowSaturn
- 15:44 NowJupiter
- 16:44 NowMars
- 17:45 NowSun
- 18:44 NowVenus
- 19:44 NowMercury
- 20:43 NowMoon
- 21:43 NowSaturn
- 22:42 NowJupiter
- 23:42 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:41 NowSun
- 01:41 NowVenus
- 02:40 NowMercury
- 03:40 NowMoon
- 04:39 NowSaturn
- 05:38 NowMercury
- 06:38 NowMoon
- 07:38 NowSaturn
- 08:38 NowJupiter
- 09:38 NowMars
- 10:38 NowSun
- 11:38 NowVenus
- 12:38 NowMercury
- 13:38 NowMoon
- 14:38 NowSaturn
- 15:38 NowJupiter
- 16:38 NowMars
- 17:38 NowSun
- 18:38 NowVenus
- 19:38 NowMercury
- 20:38 NowMoon
- 21:38 NowSaturn
- 22:38 NowJupiter
- 23:38 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:38 NowVenus
- 02:38 NowMercury
- 03:38 NowMoon
- 04:38 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 05:21 Leo
- 05:21 – 07:34 Virgo
- 07:34 – 09:51 Libra
- 09:51 – 12:08 Scorpio
- 12:08 – 14:13 Sagittarius
- 14:13 – 15:57 Capricorn
- 15:57 – 17:28 Aquarius
- 17:28 – 18:56 Pisces
- 18:56 – 20:34 Aries
- 20:34 – 22:31 Taurus
- 22:31 – 00:45 next day Gemini
- 00:45 – 03:03 next day Cancer
- 03:03 – 05:17 next day Leo
- 05:17 – 05:39 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method