Patna panchang, 31 July 2027
Sunrise 05:16 Sunset 18:35 Moonrise 02:29 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:16 to 18:35- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:16 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta 05:16 – 06:09
- Durmuhurta 06:09 – 07:02
- Rahu Kalam 08:36 – 10:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:22
- Yamaganda 13:35 – 15:15
- 06:41 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 12:41 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:35 to 05:16 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:35 – 20:43
- Brahma Muhurta 03:51 – 04:34 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:53 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 22:58 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:49 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 22:58
- Nakshatra Ardra until 22:53 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vyaghata until 06:41
- Karana Gara until 12:41, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:41 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 12:41 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:53 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 22:58 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:49 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:16 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:16 – 06:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:09 – 07:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:36 – 10:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:35 – 15:15
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:49 – 04:01 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:50 – 04:33
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:35 – 20:43
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:58 – 05:16 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:16 – 06:56 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:56 – 08:36 | Good |
| Rog | 08:36 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:15 – 11:55 | Bad |
| Char | 11:55 – 13:35 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:35 – 15:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:15 – 16:55 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:55 – 18:35 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:35 – 19:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:55 – 21:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:15 – 22:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:35 – 23:55 | Good |
| Char | 23:55 – 01:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:16 – 02:36 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:36 – 03:56 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:56 – 05:16 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:16 NowSaturn
- 06:22 NowJupiter
- 07:29 NowMars
- 08:36 NowSun
- 09:42 NowVenus
- 10:49 NowMercury
- 11:55 NowMoon
- 13:02 NowSaturn
- 14:08 NowJupiter
- 15:15 NowMars
- 16:21 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:35 NowMercury
- 19:28 NowMoon
- 20:22 NowSaturn
- 21:15 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:02 NowSun
- 23:55 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMercury
- 01:42 NowMoon
- 02:36 NowSaturn
- 03:29 NowJupiter
- 04:23 NowMars
- 05:16 NowSaturn
- 06:16 NowJupiter
- 07:16 NowMars
- 08:16 NowSun
- 09:16 NowVenus
- 10:16 NowMercury
- 11:16 NowMoon
- 12:16 NowSaturn
- 13:16 NowJupiter
- 14:16 NowMars
- 15:16 NowSun
- 16:16 NowVenus
- 17:16 NowMercury
- 18:16 NowMoon
- 19:16 NowSaturn
- 20:16 NowJupiter
- 21:16 NowMars
- 22:16 NowSun
- 23:16 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:16 NowMercury
- 01:16 NowMoon
- 02:16 NowSaturn
- 03:16 NowJupiter
- 04:16 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:50 – 04:17 Gemini
- 04:17 – 06:35 Cancer
- 06:35 – 08:49 Leo
- 08:49 – 11:02 Virgo
- 11:02 – 13:19 Libra
- 13:19 – 15:36 Scorpio
- 15:36 – 17:41 Sagittarius
- 17:41 – 19:26 Capricorn
- 19:26 – 20:56 Aquarius
- 20:56 – 22:24 Pisces
- 22:24 – 00:02 next day Aries
- 00:02 – 01:59 next day Taurus
- 01:59 – 04:13 next day Gemini
- 04:13 – 05:16 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method