Patna panchang, 28 January 2027
Sunrise 06:35 Sunset 17:29 Moonrise 23:37 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:35 to 17:29- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:35 – 07:57
- Gulika Kalam 09:19 – 10:40
- Durmuhurta 10:13 – 10:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:24
- Rahu Kalam 13:24 – 14:45
- Durmuhurta 14:34 – 15:18
- 12:08 Moon enters Libra
- 15:52 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:58 Yoga becomes Shula
Night
17:29 to 06:35 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:29 – 20:06
- Brahma Muhurta 04:50 – 05:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:32 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 04:03 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 04:03 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 04:03 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 00:32 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhriti until 16:58
- Karana Vishti until 15:52, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 12:08 Moon enters Libra
- 15:52 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:58 Yoga becomes Shula
- 00:32 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 04:03 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 04:03 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:35 – 07:57
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:19 – 10:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:13 – 10:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 14:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:34 – 15:18
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2 gives Vajra 9) 16:58 – 18:58
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:50 – 05:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:29 – 20:06
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:35 – 00:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:35 – 07:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:57 – 09:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:19 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Char | 10:40 – 12:02 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:02 – 13:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:24 – 14:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:45 – 16:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:07 – 17:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:29 – 19:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:07 – 20:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:45 – 22:23 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:23 – 00:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:02 – 01:40 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:40 – 03:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:18 – 04:57 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:57 – 06:35 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:35 NowJupiter
- 07:30 NowMars
- 08:24 NowSun
- 09:19 NowVenus
- 10:13 NowMercury
- 11:07 NowMoon
- 12:02 NowSaturn
- 12:56 NowJupiter
- 13:51 NowMars
- 14:45 NowSun
- 15:40 NowVenus
- 16:34 NowMercury
- 17:29 NowMoon
- 18:34 NowSaturn
- 19:40 NowJupiter
- 20:45 NowMars
- 21:51 NowSun
- 22:56 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMercury
- 01:07 NowMoon
- 02:13 NowSaturn
- 03:18 NowJupiter
- 04:24 NowMars
- 05:29 NowSun
- 06:35 NowJupiter
- 07:35 NowMars
- 08:35 NowSun
- 09:35 NowVenus
- 10:35 NowMercury
- 11:35 NowMoon
- 12:35 NowSaturn
- 13:35 NowJupiter
- 14:35 NowMars
- 15:35 NowSun
- 16:35 NowVenus
- 17:35 NowMercury
- 18:35 NowMoon
- 19:35 NowSaturn
- 20:35 NowJupiter
- 21:35 NowMars
- 22:35 NowSun
- 23:35 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMercury
- 01:35 NowMoon
- 02:35 NowSaturn
- 03:35 NowJupiter
- 04:35 NowMars
- 05:35 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:50 – 05:48 Sagittarius
- 05:48 – 07:33 Capricorn
- 07:33 – 09:03 Aquarius
- 09:03 – 10:32 Pisces
- 10:32 – 12:10 Aries
- 12:10 – 14:07 Taurus
- 14:07 – 16:21 Gemini
- 16:21 – 18:39 Cancer
- 18:39 – 20:53 Leo
- 20:53 – 23:06 Virgo
- 23:06 – 01:23 next day Libra
- 01:23 – 03:40 next day Scorpio
- 03:40 – 05:44 next day Sagittarius
- 05:44 – 06:35 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method