Patna panchang, 20 January 2027
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 17:22 Moonrise 14:55 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:37 to 17:22- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:58 – 09:19
- Gulika Kalam 10:39 – 12:00
- Durmuhurta 11:38 – 12:21
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:38 – 12:21 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:00 – 13:21
- 14:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:17 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
Night
17:22 to 06:37 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:22 – 20:01
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:23 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 01:12 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 01:12 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 01:12 next day
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 16:17 · lord Mars
- Yoga Indra until 22:23
- Karana Kaulava until 14:59, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 14:59 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:17 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 22:23 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 01:12 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 01:12 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:58 – 09:19
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:39 – 12:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:38 – 12:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:00 – 13:21
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2 gives Vajra 9) 22:23 – 18:08 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:38 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:22 – 20:01
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:37 – 16:17
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 16:17 – 06:37 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:37 – 07:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:58 – 09:19 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:19 – 10:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:39 – 12:00 | Good |
| Rog | 12:00 – 13:21 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:21 – 14:41 | Bad |
| Char | 14:41 – 16:02 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:02 – 17:22 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:22 – 19:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:02 – 20:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:41 – 22:20 | Good |
| Char | 22:20 – 00:00 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:00 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:39 – 03:19 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:19 – 04:58 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:58 – 06:37 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:37 NowMercury
- 07:31 NowMoon
- 08:25 NowSaturn
- 09:19 NowJupiter
- 10:12 NowMars
- 11:06 NowSun
- 12:00 NowVenus
- 12:54 NowMercury
- 13:47 NowMoon
- 14:41 NowSaturn
- 15:35 NowJupiter
- 16:29 NowMars
- 17:22 NowSun
- 18:29 NowVenus
- 19:35 NowMercury
- 20:41 NowMoon
- 21:47 NowSaturn
- 22:54 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:00 NowMars
- 01:06 NowSun
- 02:12 NowVenus
- 03:19 NowMercury
- 04:25 NowMoon
- 05:31 NowSaturn
- 06:37 NowMercury
- 07:37 NowMoon
- 08:37 NowSaturn
- 09:37 NowJupiter
- 10:37 NowMars
- 11:37 NowSun
- 12:37 NowVenus
- 13:37 NowMercury
- 14:37 NowMoon
- 15:37 NowSaturn
- 16:37 NowJupiter
- 17:37 NowMars
- 18:37 NowSun
- 19:37 NowVenus
- 20:37 NowMercury
- 21:37 NowMoon
- 22:37 NowSaturn
- 23:37 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMars
- 01:37 NowSun
- 02:37 NowVenus
- 03:37 NowMercury
- 04:37 NowMoon
- 05:37 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 06:20 Sagittarius
- 06:20 – 08:04 Capricorn
- 08:04 – 09:35 Aquarius
- 09:35 – 11:03 Pisces
- 11:03 – 12:41 Aries
- 12:41 – 14:38 Taurus
- 14:38 – 16:52 Gemini
- 16:52 – 19:10 Cancer
- 19:10 – 21:24 Leo
- 21:24 – 23:37 Virgo
- 23:37 – 01:54 next day Libra
- 01:54 – 04:11 next day Scorpio
- 04:11 – 06:16 next day Sagittarius
- 06:16 – 06:37 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method