Patna panchang, 28 September 2026
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 17:38 Moonrise 18:33 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:41 to 17:38- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:10 – 08:40
- Yamaganda 10:10 – 11:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:16 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta 12:03 – 12:51
- Gulika Kalam 13:09 – 14:39
- Durmuhurta 14:27 – 15:15
- 08:09 Karana becomes Gara
- 08:53 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 10:16 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 10:16 Moon enters Aries
Night
17:38 to 05:41 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:38 – 20:03
- Brahma Muhurta 04:05 – 04:53 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 19:14 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 19:14
- Nakshatra Revati until 10:16 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Dhruva until 08:53
- Karana Taitila until 08:09, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Virgo
- 08:09 Karana becomes Gara
- 08:53 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 10:16 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 10:16 Moon enters Aries
- 19:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 19:14 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:10 – 08:40
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2 gives Vajra 9) 08:53 – 12:29
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:10 – 11:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:03 – 12:51
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:09 – 14:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:27 – 15:15
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:05 – 04:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:16 – 12:03
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:38 – 20:03
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:41 – 07:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:10 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:40 – 10:10 | Good |
| Rog | 10:10 – 11:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:40 – 13:09 | Bad |
| Char | 13:09 – 14:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:39 – 16:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:09 – 17:38 | Good |
| Char | 17:38 – 19:09 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:09 – 20:39 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:39 – 22:09 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:09 – 23:40 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:40 – 01:10 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:10 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:40 – 04:11 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:11 – 05:41 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivaha-vrndavana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:41 NowMoon
- 06:41 NowSaturn
- 07:40 NowJupiter
- 08:40 NowMars
- 09:40 NowSun
- 10:40 NowVenus
- 11:40 NowMercury
- 12:39 NowMoon
- 13:39 NowSaturn
- 14:39 NowJupiter
- 15:39 NowMars
- 16:38 NowSun
- 17:38 NowVenus
- 18:38 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:39 NowSaturn
- 21:39 NowJupiter
- 22:39 NowMars
- 23:40 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:40 NowVenus
- 01:40 NowMercury
- 02:40 NowMoon
- 03:41 NowSaturn
- 04:41 NowJupiter
- 05:41 NowMoon
- 06:41 NowSaturn
- 07:41 NowJupiter
- 08:41 NowMars
- 09:41 NowSun
- 10:41 NowVenus
- 11:41 NowMercury
- 12:41 NowMoon
- 13:41 NowSaturn
- 14:41 NowJupiter
- 15:41 NowMars
- 16:41 NowSun
- 17:41 NowVenus
- 18:41 NowMercury
- 19:41 NowMoon
- 20:41 NowSaturn
- 21:41 NowJupiter
- 22:41 NowMars
- 23:41 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:41 NowVenus
- 01:41 NowMercury
- 02:41 NowMoon
- 03:41 NowSaturn
- 04:41 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:05 – 04:56 Leo
- 04:56 – 07:09 Virgo
- 07:09 – 09:26 Libra
- 09:26 – 11:43 Scorpio
- 11:43 – 13:48 Sagittarius
- 13:48 – 15:33 Capricorn
- 15:33 – 17:03 Aquarius
- 17:03 – 18:31 Pisces
- 18:31 – 20:09 Aries
- 20:09 – 22:06 Taurus
- 22:06 – 00:20 next day Gemini
- 00:20 – 02:38 next day Cancer
- 02:38 – 04:52 next day Leo
- 04:52 – 05:41 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method