Patna panchang, 23 September 2026
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 17:44 Moonrise 15:46 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:39 to 17:44- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:09 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam 10:11 – 11:41
- Durmuhurta 11:17 – 12:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:17 – 12:05 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:41 – 13:12
- 09:09 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 10:22 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:27 Yoga becomes Dhriti
Night
17:44 to 05:39 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:44 – 20:07
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:57 Moon enters Aquarius
- 22:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 22:51
- Nakshatra Shravana until 09:09 · lord Moon
- Yoga Sukarman until 16:27
- Karana Bava until 10:22, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Virgo
- 09:09 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 10:22 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:27 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 21:57 Moon enters Aquarius
- 22:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:09 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:17 – 12:05
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:41 – 13:12
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 09:09 – 05:39 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:04 – 04:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:17 – 12:05
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:44 – 20:07
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:39 – 22:51
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:39 – 07:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:09 – 08:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:40 – 10:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:11 – 11:41 | Good |
| Rog | 11:41 – 13:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:12 – 14:42 | Bad |
| Char | 14:42 – 16:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:13 – 17:44 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:44 – 19:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:13 – 20:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:43 – 22:12 | Good |
| Char | 22:12 – 23:41 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:41 – 01:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:11 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:40 – 04:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:10 – 05:39 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:39 NowMercury
- 06:39 NowMoon
- 07:40 NowSaturn
- 08:40 NowJupiter
- 09:40 NowMars
- 10:41 NowSun
- 11:41 NowVenus
- 12:42 NowMercury
- 13:42 NowMoon
- 14:42 NowSaturn
- 15:43 NowJupiter
- 16:43 NowMars
- 17:44 NowSun
- 18:43 NowVenus
- 19:43 NowMercury
- 20:43 NowMoon
- 21:42 NowSaturn
- 22:42 NowJupiter
- 23:41 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:41 NowSun
- 01:41 NowVenus
- 02:40 NowMercury
- 03:40 NowMoon
- 04:40 NowSaturn
- 05:39 NowMercury
- 06:39 NowMoon
- 07:39 NowSaturn
- 08:39 NowJupiter
- 09:39 NowMars
- 10:39 NowSun
- 11:39 NowVenus
- 12:39 NowMercury
- 13:39 NowMoon
- 14:39 NowSaturn
- 15:39 NowJupiter
- 16:39 NowMars
- 17:39 NowSun
- 18:39 NowVenus
- 19:39 NowMercury
- 20:39 NowMoon
- 21:39 NowSaturn
- 22:39 NowJupiter
- 23:39 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSun
- 01:39 NowVenus
- 02:39 NowMercury
- 03:39 NowMoon
- 04:39 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:04 – 05:16 Leo
- 05:16 – 07:29 Virgo
- 07:29 – 09:46 Libra
- 09:46 – 12:03 Scorpio
- 12:03 – 14:08 Sagittarius
- 14:08 – 15:52 Capricorn
- 15:52 – 17:23 Aquarius
- 17:23 – 18:51 Pisces
- 18:51 – 20:29 Aries
- 20:29 – 22:26 Taurus
- 22:26 – 00:40 next day Gemini
- 00:40 – 02:58 next day Cancer
- 02:58 – 05:12 next day Leo
- 05:12 – 05:39 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method