Patna panchang, 21 September 2026
Sunrise 05:38 Sunset 17:46 Moonrise 14:32 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:38 to 17:46- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:09 – 08:40
- Yamaganda 10:11 – 11:42
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:18 – 12:06
- Durmuhurta 12:06 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam 13:13 – 14:44
- Durmuhurta 14:32 – 15:20
- 06:59 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:15 Moon enters Capricorn
- 16:05 Yoga becomes Atiganda
Night
17:46 to 05:38 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:46 – 20:08
- Brahma Muhurta 04:03 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 20:01 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 20:01
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 07:07 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Shobhana until 16:05
- Karana Taitila until 06:59, then Gara
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:59 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:15 Moon enters Capricorn
- 16:05 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 20:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 20:01 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:09 – 08:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:06 – 12:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 14:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:32 – 15:20
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2 gives Vajra 9) 16:05 – 18:29
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:38 – 00:31 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 00:31 – 05:38 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:18 – 12:06
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:46 – 20:08
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:38 – 05:38 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:38 – 07:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:09 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:40 – 10:11 | Good |
| Rog | 10:11 – 11:42 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:42 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Char | 13:13 – 14:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:44 – 16:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:15 – 17:46 | Good |
| Char | 17:46 – 19:15 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:15 – 20:44 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:44 – 22:13 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:13 – 23:42 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:42 – 01:11 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:11 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:40 – 04:09 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:09 – 05:38 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:38 NowMoon
- 06:39 NowSaturn
- 07:39 NowJupiter
- 08:40 NowMars
- 09:41 NowSun
- 10:41 NowVenus
- 11:42 NowMercury
- 12:43 NowMoon
- 13:43 NowSaturn
- 14:44 NowJupiter
- 15:45 NowMars
- 16:45 NowSun
- 17:46 NowVenus
- 18:45 NowMercury
- 19:45 NowMoon
- 20:44 NowSaturn
- 21:43 NowJupiter
- 22:43 NowMars
- 23:42 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:42 NowVenus
- 01:41 NowMercury
- 02:40 NowMoon
- 03:40 NowSaturn
- 04:39 NowJupiter
- 05:38 NowMoon
- 06:38 NowSaturn
- 07:38 NowJupiter
- 08:38 NowMars
- 09:38 NowSun
- 10:38 NowVenus
- 11:38 NowMercury
- 12:38 NowMoon
- 13:38 NowSaturn
- 14:38 NowJupiter
- 15:38 NowMars
- 16:38 NowSun
- 17:38 NowVenus
- 18:38 NowMercury
- 19:38 NowMoon
- 20:38 NowSaturn
- 21:38 NowJupiter
- 22:38 NowMars
- 23:38 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:38 NowVenus
- 01:38 NowMercury
- 02:38 NowMoon
- 03:38 NowSaturn
- 04:38 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 05:24 Leo
- 05:24 – 07:37 Virgo
- 07:37 – 09:54 Libra
- 09:54 – 12:11 Scorpio
- 12:11 – 14:15 Sagittarius
- 14:15 – 16:00 Capricorn
- 16:00 – 17:31 Aquarius
- 17:31 – 18:59 Pisces
- 18:59 – 20:37 Aries
- 20:37 – 22:34 Taurus
- 22:34 – 00:48 next day Gemini
- 00:48 – 03:06 next day Cancer
- 03:06 – 05:20 next day Leo
- 05:20 – 05:38 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method