Patna panchang, 19 September 2026
Sunrise 05:37 Sunset 17:48 Moonrise 13:02 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:37 to 17:48- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:37 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta 05:37 – 06:26
- Durmuhurta 06:26 – 07:15
- Rahu Kalam 08:40 – 10:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:18 – 12:07
- Yamaganda 13:14 – 14:45
- 14:29 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 15:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 15:27 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:48 to 05:38 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:48 – 20:10
- Brahma Muhurta 04:03 – 04:50 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:43 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 04:40 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 15:27
- Nakshatra Mula until 01:43 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Ayushman until 14:29
- Karana Bava until 15:27, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 14:29 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 15:27 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 15:27 Karana becomes Balava
- 01:43 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 04:40 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:37 – 07:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:37 – 06:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:26 – 07:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:14 – 14:45
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:50
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:18 – 12:07
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:48 – 20:10
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 15:27 – 05:38 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 01:43 – 05:38 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:37 – 07:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:09 – 08:40 | Good |
| Rog | 08:40 – 10:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:11 – 11:43 | Bad |
| Char | 11:43 – 13:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:14 – 14:45 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:45 – 16:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:17 – 17:48 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:48 – 19:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:17 – 20:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:45 – 22:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:14 – 23:43 | Good |
| Char | 23:43 – 01:12 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:12 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:40 – 04:09 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:09 – 05:38 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:37 NowSaturn
- 06:38 NowJupiter
- 07:39 NowMars
- 08:40 NowSun
- 09:41 NowVenus
- 10:42 NowMercury
- 11:43 NowMoon
- 12:44 NowSaturn
- 13:44 NowJupiter
- 14:45 NowMars
- 15:46 NowSun
- 16:47 NowVenus
- 17:48 NowMercury
- 18:47 NowMoon
- 19:46 NowSaturn
- 20:45 NowJupiter
- 21:45 NowMars
- 22:44 NowSun
- 23:43 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMercury
- 01:41 NowMoon
- 02:40 NowSaturn
- 03:39 NowJupiter
- 04:39 NowMars
- 05:37 NowSaturn
- 06:37 NowJupiter
- 07:37 NowMars
- 08:37 NowSun
- 09:37 NowVenus
- 10:37 NowMercury
- 11:37 NowMoon
- 12:37 NowSaturn
- 13:37 NowJupiter
- 14:37 NowMars
- 15:37 NowSun
- 16:37 NowVenus
- 17:37 NowMercury
- 18:37 NowMoon
- 19:37 NowSaturn
- 20:37 NowJupiter
- 21:37 NowMars
- 22:37 NowSun
- 23:37 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMercury
- 01:37 NowMoon
- 02:37 NowSaturn
- 03:37 NowJupiter
- 04:37 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 05:32 Leo
- 05:32 – 07:45 Virgo
- 07:45 – 10:02 Libra
- 10:02 – 12:19 Scorpio
- 12:19 – 14:23 Sagittarius
- 14:23 – 16:08 Capricorn
- 16:08 – 17:39 Aquarius
- 17:39 – 19:07 Pisces
- 19:07 – 20:45 Aries
- 20:45 – 22:42 Taurus
- 22:42 – 00:56 next day Gemini
- 00:56 – 03:14 next day Cancer
- 03:14 – 05:28 next day Leo
- 05:28 – 05:38 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method