Patna panchang, 9 September 2026
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 17:59 Moonrise 03:26 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:33 to 17:59- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:07 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam 10:13 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta 11:21 – 12:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:21 – 12:11 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:46 – 13:19
- 12:31 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 12:31 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:14 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 15:14 Moon enters Leo
Night
17:59 to 05:34 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:59 – 20:18
- Brahma Muhurta 04:01 – 04:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:52 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 23:30 Karana becomes Shakuni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 12:31
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 15:14 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shiva until 21:52
- Karana Vanija until 12:31, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 12:31 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 12:31 Karana becomes Vishti
- 15:14 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 15:14 Moon enters Leo
- 21:52 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 23:30 Karana becomes Shakuni
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:07 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:13 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:21 – 12:11
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:19
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 12:31 – 15:14
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 15:14 – 23:30
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:01 – 04:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:21 – 12:11
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:59 – 20:18
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:33 – 07:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:07 – 08:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:40 – 10:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:13 – 11:46 | Good |
| Rog | 11:46 – 13:19 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:19 – 14:53 | Bad |
| Char | 14:53 – 16:26 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:26 – 17:59 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:59 – 19:26 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:26 – 20:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:53 – 22:20 | Good |
| Char | 22:20 – 23:46 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:46 – 01:13 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:13 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:40 – 04:07 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:07 – 05:34 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:33 NowMercury
- 06:36 NowMoon
- 07:38 NowSaturn
- 08:40 NowJupiter
- 09:42 NowMars
- 10:44 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:48 NowMercury
- 13:50 NowMoon
- 14:53 NowSaturn
- 15:55 NowJupiter
- 16:57 NowMars
- 17:59 NowSun
- 18:57 NowVenus
- 19:55 NowMercury
- 20:53 NowMoon
- 21:51 NowSaturn
- 22:48 NowJupiter
- 23:46 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:44 NowSun
- 01:42 NowVenus
- 02:40 NowMercury
- 03:38 NowMoon
- 04:36 NowSaturn
- 05:33 NowMercury
- 06:33 NowMoon
- 07:33 NowSaturn
- 08:33 NowJupiter
- 09:33 NowMars
- 10:33 NowSun
- 11:33 NowVenus
- 12:33 NowMercury
- 13:33 NowMoon
- 14:33 NowSaturn
- 15:33 NowJupiter
- 16:33 NowMars
- 17:33 NowSun
- 18:33 NowVenus
- 19:33 NowMercury
- 20:33 NowMoon
- 21:33 NowSaturn
- 22:33 NowJupiter
- 23:33 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:33 NowSun
- 01:33 NowVenus
- 02:33 NowMercury
- 03:33 NowMoon
- 04:33 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:01 – 06:11 Leo
- 06:11 – 08:24 Virgo
- 08:24 – 10:41 Libra
- 10:41 – 12:58 Scorpio
- 12:58 – 15:03 Sagittarius
- 15:03 – 16:47 Capricorn
- 16:47 – 18:18 Aquarius
- 18:18 – 19:46 Pisces
- 19:46 – 21:24 Aries
- 21:24 – 23:21 Taurus
- 23:21 – 01:35 next day Gemini
- 01:35 – 03:53 next day Cancer
- 03:53 – 05:34 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method