Patna panchang, 4 September 2026
Sunrise 05:31 Sunset 18:04 Moonrise 23:01 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:31 to 18:04- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:06 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta 08:02 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam 10:14 – 11:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta 12:13 – 13:03
- Yamaganda 14:56 – 16:30
- 13:21 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 15:44 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
18:04 to 05:32 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:04 – 20:22
- Brahma Muhurta 04:00 – 04:46 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:04 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 00:14 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 00:14 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 00:14 next day
- Nakshatra Rohini until 23:04 · lord Moon
- Yoga Harshana until 15:44
- Karana Balava until 13:21, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Leo
- 13:21 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 15:44 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 23:04 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 00:14 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 00:14 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:06 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:02 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:14 – 11:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:13 – 13:03
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:56 – 16:30
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2 gives Vajra 9) 15:44 – 16:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:00 – 04:46
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:04 – 20:22
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:31 – 07:06 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:06 – 08:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:40 – 10:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:14 – 11:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:48 – 13:22 | Good |
| Rog | 13:22 – 14:56 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:56 – 16:30 | Bad |
| Char | 16:30 – 18:04 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:04 – 19:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:30 – 20:56 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:56 – 22:22 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:22 – 23:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:48 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:14 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:40 – 04:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:06 – 05:32 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:31 NowVenus
- 06:34 NowMercury
- 07:37 NowMoon
- 08:40 NowSaturn
- 09:42 NowJupiter
- 10:45 NowMars
- 11:48 NowSun
- 12:51 NowVenus
- 13:53 NowMercury
- 14:56 NowMoon
- 15:59 NowSaturn
- 17:02 NowJupiter
- 18:04 NowMars
- 19:02 NowSun
- 19:59 NowVenus
- 20:56 NowMercury
- 21:53 NowMoon
- 22:51 NowSaturn
- 23:48 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMars
- 01:43 NowSun
- 02:40 NowVenus
- 03:37 NowMercury
- 04:35 NowMoon
- 05:31 NowVenus
- 06:31 NowMercury
- 07:31 NowMoon
- 08:31 NowSaturn
- 09:31 NowJupiter
- 10:31 NowMars
- 11:31 NowSun
- 12:31 NowVenus
- 13:31 NowMercury
- 14:31 NowMoon
- 15:31 NowSaturn
- 16:31 NowJupiter
- 17:31 NowMars
- 18:31 NowSun
- 19:31 NowVenus
- 20:31 NowMercury
- 21:31 NowMoon
- 22:31 NowSaturn
- 23:31 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMars
- 01:31 NowSun
- 02:31 NowVenus
- 03:31 NowMercury
- 04:31 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:00 – 04:16 Cancer
- 04:16 – 06:31 Leo
- 06:31 – 08:44 Virgo
- 08:44 – 11:01 Libra
- 11:01 – 13:18 Scorpio
- 13:18 – 15:22 Sagittarius
- 15:22 – 17:07 Capricorn
- 17:07 – 18:37 Aquarius
- 18:37 – 20:06 Pisces
- 20:06 – 21:44 Aries
- 21:44 – 23:41 Taurus
- 23:41 – 01:55 next day Gemini
- 01:55 – 04:13 next day Cancer
- 04:13 – 05:32 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method