Patna panchang, 31 August 2026
Sunrise 05:30 Sunset 18:08 Moonrise 19:57 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:30 to 18:08- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:05 – 08:40
- Yamaganda 10:14 – 11:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:24 – 12:14
- Durmuhurta 12:14 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam 13:24 – 14:59
- Durmuhurta 14:46 – 15:37
- 08:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 08:51 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:08 to 05:30 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:08 – 20:25
- Brahma Muhurta 03:59 – 04:45 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:19 Karana becomes Balava
- 01:50 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 03:24 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 03:24 next day Moon enters Aries
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 08:51
- Nakshatra Revati until 03:24 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Ganda until 01:50 next day
- Karana Vishti until 08:51, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Leo
- 08:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 08:51 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:19 Karana becomes Balava
- 01:50 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 03:24 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 03:24 next day Moon enters Aries
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 21:17 – 08:51
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2 gives Vajra 9) 03:46 – 06:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:05 – 08:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:14 – 11:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:14 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 14:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:46 – 15:37
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 08:18 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34, commentary p. 30 07:18 – 09:19
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:59 – 04:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:24 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:08 – 20:25
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:30 – 07:05 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:05 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:40 – 10:14 | Good |
| Rog | 10:14 – 11:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:49 – 13:24 | Bad |
| Char | 13:24 – 14:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:59 – 16:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:34 – 18:08 | Good |
| Char | 18:08 – 19:34 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:34 – 20:59 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:59 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:24 – 23:49 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:49 – 01:15 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:15 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:40 – 04:05 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:05 – 05:30 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:30 NowMoon
- 06:33 NowSaturn
- 07:36 NowJupiter
- 08:40 NowMars
- 09:43 NowSun
- 10:46 NowVenus
- 11:49 NowMercury
- 12:52 NowMoon
- 13:56 NowSaturn
- 14:59 NowJupiter
- 16:02 NowMars
- 17:05 NowSun
- 18:08 NowVenus
- 19:05 NowMercury
- 20:02 NowMoon
- 20:59 NowSaturn
- 21:56 NowJupiter
- 22:53 NowMars
- 23:49 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:46 NowVenus
- 01:43 NowMercury
- 02:40 NowMoon
- 03:37 NowSaturn
- 04:33 NowJupiter
- 05:30 NowMoon
- 06:30 NowSaturn
- 07:30 NowJupiter
- 08:30 NowMars
- 09:30 NowSun
- 10:30 NowVenus
- 11:30 NowMercury
- 12:30 NowMoon
- 13:30 NowSaturn
- 14:30 NowJupiter
- 15:30 NowMars
- 16:30 NowSun
- 17:30 NowVenus
- 18:30 NowMercury
- 19:30 NowMoon
- 20:30 NowSaturn
- 21:30 NowJupiter
- 22:30 NowMars
- 23:30 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:30 NowVenus
- 01:30 NowMercury
- 02:30 NowMoon
- 03:30 NowSaturn
- 04:30 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:59 – 04:32 Cancer
- 04:32 – 06:46 Leo
- 06:46 – 09:00 Virgo
- 09:00 – 11:16 Libra
- 11:16 – 13:33 Scorpio
- 13:33 – 15:38 Sagittarius
- 15:38 – 17:23 Capricorn
- 17:23 – 18:53 Aquarius
- 18:53 – 20:21 Pisces
- 20:21 – 21:59 Aries
- 21:59 – 23:56 Taurus
- 23:56 – 02:10 next day Gemini
- 02:10 – 04:28 next day Cancer
- 04:28 – 05:30 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method