Patna panchang, 31 May 2026
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:34 Moonrise 18:51 Jyeshtha (adhika) month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:59 to 18:34- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:14
- Yamaganda 11:47 – 13:29
- Gulika Kalam 15:10 – 16:52
- Durmuhurta 16:46 – 17:40
- Rahu Kalam 16:52 – 18:34
- 05:24 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 14:15 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 14:15 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:12 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
Night
18:34 to 04:59 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:34 – 20:39
- Brahma Muhurta 03:36 – 04:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:25 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 14:15
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 16:12 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shiva until 05:24
- Karana Bava until 14:15, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Taurus
- 05:24 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 14:15 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 14:15 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:12 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 03:25 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:47 – 13:29
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:10 – 16:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:46 – 17:40
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:52 – 18:34
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:59 – 16:12
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 16:12 – 04:59 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:36 – 04:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:34 – 20:39
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 04:59 – 06:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:41 – 08:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:23 – 10:05 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:05 – 11:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:47 – 13:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:29 – 15:10 | Good |
| Rog | 15:10 – 16:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:52 – 18:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:34 – 19:52 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:52 – 21:10 | Good |
| Char | 21:10 – 22:29 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:29 – 23:47 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:47 – 01:05 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:05 – 02:23 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:23 – 03:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:41 – 04:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:59 NowSun
- 06:07 NowVenus
- 07:15 NowMercury
- 08:23 NowMoon
- 09:31 NowSaturn
- 10:39 NowJupiter
- 11:47 NowMars
- 12:55 NowSun
- 14:03 NowVenus
- 15:10 NowMercury
- 16:18 NowMoon
- 17:26 NowSaturn
- 18:34 NowJupiter
- 19:26 NowMars
- 20:18 NowSun
- 21:10 NowVenus
- 22:02 NowMercury
- 22:55 NowMoon
- 23:47 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:39 NowJupiter
- 01:31 NowMars
- 02:23 NowSun
- 03:15 NowVenus
- 04:07 NowMercury
- 04:59 NowSun
- 05:59 NowVenus
- 06:59 NowMercury
- 07:59 NowMoon
- 08:59 NowSaturn
- 09:59 NowJupiter
- 10:59 NowMars
- 11:59 NowSun
- 12:59 NowVenus
- 13:59 NowMercury
- 14:59 NowMoon
- 15:59 NowSaturn
- 16:59 NowJupiter
- 17:59 NowMars
- 18:59 NowSun
- 19:59 NowVenus
- 20:59 NowMercury
- 21:59 NowMoon
- 22:59 NowSaturn
- 23:59 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:59 NowMars
- 01:59 NowSun
- 02:59 NowVenus
- 03:59 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:36 – 04:05 Aries
- 04:05 – 06:02 Taurus
- 06:02 – 08:16 Gemini
- 08:16 – 10:34 Cancer
- 10:34 – 12:48 Leo
- 12:48 – 15:01 Virgo
- 15:01 – 17:18 Libra
- 17:18 – 19:35 Scorpio
- 19:35 – 21:40 Sagittarius
- 21:40 – 23:24 Capricorn
- 23:24 – 00:55 next day Aquarius
- 00:55 – 02:23 next day Pisces
- 02:23 – 04:01 next day Aries
- 04:01 – 04:59 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method