Patna panchang, 1 December 2025
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 13:54 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:19 to 16:57- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:39 – 08:59
- Yamaganda 10:18 – 11:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:17 – 11:59
- Durmuhurta 11:59 – 12:42
- Gulika Kalam 12:58 – 14:17
- Durmuhurta 14:07 – 14:49
- 08:20 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
16:57 to 06:20 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:33 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 19:01 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:18 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 23:18 Moon enters Aries
- 00:58 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 05:33 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 19:01
- Nakshatra Revati until 23:18 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vyatipata until 00:58 next day
- Karana Vanija until 08:20, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:20 Karana becomes Vishti
- 19:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 19:01 Karana becomes Bava
- 23:18 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 23:18 Moon enters Aries
- 00:58 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 05:33 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:22 – 00:58 next day
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:39 – 08:59
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 08:20 – 19:01
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:18 – 11:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:59 – 12:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:58 – 14:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:07 – 14:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:32 – 05:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:17 – 11:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:37
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:19 – 07:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:39 – 08:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:59 – 10:18 | Good |
| Rog | 10:18 – 11:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:38 – 12:58 | Bad |
| Char | 12:58 – 14:17 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:17 – 15:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:37 – 16:57 | Good |
| Char | 16:57 – 18:37 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:37 – 20:17 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:17 – 21:58 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:58 – 23:38 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:38 – 01:19 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:19 – 02:59 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:59 – 04:39 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:39 – 06:20 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:19 NowMoon
- 07:12 NowSaturn
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 08:59 NowMars
- 09:52 NowSun
- 10:45 NowVenus
- 11:38 NowMercury
- 12:31 NowMoon
- 13:24 NowSaturn
- 14:17 NowJupiter
- 15:10 NowMars
- 16:04 NowSun
- 16:57 NowVenus
- 18:04 NowMercury
- 19:11 NowMoon
- 20:17 NowSaturn
- 21:24 NowJupiter
- 22:31 NowMars
- 23:38 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:45 NowVenus
- 01:52 NowMercury
- 02:59 NowMoon
- 04:06 NowSaturn
- 05:13 NowJupiter
- 06:19 NowMoon
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:19 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:19 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:19 NowMercury
- 13:19 NowMoon
- 14:19 NowSaturn
- 15:19 NowJupiter
- 16:19 NowMars
- 17:19 NowSun
- 18:19 NowVenus
- 19:19 NowMercury
- 20:19 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:19 NowJupiter
- 23:19 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSun
- 01:19 NowVenus
- 02:19 NowMercury
- 03:19 NowMoon
- 04:19 NowSaturn
- 05:19 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:32 – 05:14 Libra
- 05:14 – 07:31 Scorpio
- 07:31 – 09:35 Sagittarius
- 09:35 – 11:20 Capricorn
- 11:20 – 12:51 Aquarius
- 12:51 – 14:19 Pisces
- 14:19 – 15:57 Aries
- 15:57 – 17:54 Taurus
- 17:54 – 20:08 Gemini
- 20:08 – 22:26 Cancer
- 22:26 – 00:40 next day Leo
- 00:40 – 02:53 next day Virgo
- 02:53 – 05:10 next day Libra
- 05:10 – 06:20 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method