Patna panchang, 21 November 2025
Sunrise 06:12 Sunset 16:58 Moonrise 07:03 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:12 to 16:58- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:33 – 08:53
- Durmuhurta 08:21 – 09:04
- Rahu Kalam 10:14 – 11:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:13 – 11:56
- Durmuhurta 11:56 – 12:39
- Yamaganda 14:16 – 15:37
- 10:43 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:55 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 14:47 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 14:47 Karana becomes Balava
Night
16:58 to 06:13 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:58 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:27 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:00 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 14:47
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 13:55 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Atiganda until 10:43
- Karana Bava until 14:47, then Balava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 10:43 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:55 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 14:47 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 14:47 Karana becomes Balava
- 04:00 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:33 – 08:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:21 – 09:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:14 – 11:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:56 – 12:39
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:16 – 15:37
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 13:55 – 06:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:26 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:13 – 11:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:58 – 19:37
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:12 – 14:47
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:12 – 07:33 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:33 – 08:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:53 – 10:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:14 – 11:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:35 – 12:55 | Good |
| Rog | 12:55 – 14:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:16 – 15:37 | Bad |
| Char | 15:37 – 16:58 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:58 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:37 – 20:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:16 – 21:56 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:56 – 23:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:35 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:14 – 02:54 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:54 – 04:33 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:33 – 06:13 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:12 NowVenus
- 07:06 NowMercury
- 07:59 NowMoon
- 08:53 NowSaturn
- 09:47 NowJupiter
- 10:41 NowMars
- 11:35 NowSun
- 12:29 NowVenus
- 13:22 NowMercury
- 14:16 NowMoon
- 15:10 NowSaturn
- 16:04 NowJupiter
- 16:58 NowMars
- 18:04 NowSun
- 19:10 NowVenus
- 20:16 NowMercury
- 21:23 NowMoon
- 22:29 NowSaturn
- 23:35 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:41 NowMars
- 01:48 NowSun
- 02:54 NowVenus
- 04:00 NowMercury
- 05:06 NowMoon
- 06:12 NowVenus
- 07:12 NowMercury
- 08:12 NowMoon
- 09:12 NowSaturn
- 10:12 NowJupiter
- 11:12 NowMars
- 12:12 NowSun
- 13:12 NowVenus
- 14:12 NowMercury
- 15:12 NowMoon
- 16:12 NowSaturn
- 17:12 NowJupiter
- 18:12 NowMars
- 19:12 NowSun
- 20:12 NowVenus
- 21:12 NowMercury
- 22:12 NowMoon
- 23:12 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:12 NowJupiter
- 01:12 NowMars
- 02:12 NowSun
- 03:12 NowVenus
- 04:12 NowMercury
- 05:12 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:26 – 05:53 Libra
- 05:53 – 08:10 Scorpio
- 08:10 – 10:15 Sagittarius
- 10:15 – 11:59 Capricorn
- 11:59 – 13:30 Aquarius
- 13:30 – 14:58 Pisces
- 14:58 – 16:36 Aries
- 16:36 – 18:33 Taurus
- 18:33 – 20:47 Gemini
- 20:47 – 23:05 Cancer
- 23:05 – 01:19 next day Leo
- 01:19 – 03:32 next day Virgo
- 03:32 – 05:49 next day Libra
- 05:49 – 06:13 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method