Patna panchang, 12 November 2025
Sunrise 06:05 Sunset 17:01 Moonrise 23:54 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:05 to 17:01- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:27 – 08:49
- Gulika Kalam 10:11 – 11:33
- Durmuhurta 11:11 – 11:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:55 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:33 – 12:55
- 08:02 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 10:58 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:01 to 06:06 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:01 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:21 – 05:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:35 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 18:35 Moon enters Leo
- 22:58 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:58 Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 22:58
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 18:35 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shukla until 08:02
- Karana Balava until 10:58, then Kaulava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Libra
- 08:02 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 10:58 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:35 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 18:35 Moon enters Leo
- 22:58 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:58 Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:27 – 08:49
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:11 – 11:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:33 – 12:55
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 07:10 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 06:07 – 08:13
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:21 – 05:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:01 – 19:38
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:05 – 07:27 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:27 – 08:49 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:49 – 10:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:11 – 11:33 | Good |
| Rog | 11:33 – 12:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:55 – 14:17 | Bad |
| Char | 14:17 – 15:39 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:39 – 17:01 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:01 – 18:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:39 – 20:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:17 – 21:55 | Good |
| Char | 21:55 – 23:33 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:33 – 01:12 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:12 – 02:50 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:50 – 04:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:28 – 06:06 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:05 NowMercury
- 07:00 NowMoon
- 07:55 NowSaturn
- 08:49 NowJupiter
- 09:44 NowMars
- 10:38 NowSun
- 11:33 NowVenus
- 12:28 NowMercury
- 13:22 NowMoon
- 14:17 NowSaturn
- 15:11 NowJupiter
- 16:06 NowMars
- 17:01 NowSun
- 18:06 NowVenus
- 19:11 NowMercury
- 20:17 NowMoon
- 21:22 NowSaturn
- 22:28 NowJupiter
- 23:33 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSun
- 01:44 NowVenus
- 02:50 NowMercury
- 03:55 NowMoon
- 05:01 NowSaturn
- 06:05 NowMercury
- 07:05 NowMoon
- 08:05 NowSaturn
- 09:05 NowJupiter
- 10:05 NowMars
- 11:05 NowSun
- 12:05 NowVenus
- 13:05 NowMercury
- 14:05 NowMoon
- 15:05 NowSaturn
- 16:05 NowJupiter
- 17:05 NowMars
- 18:05 NowSun
- 19:05 NowVenus
- 20:05 NowMercury
- 21:05 NowMoon
- 22:05 NowSaturn
- 23:05 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:05 NowMars
- 01:05 NowSun
- 02:05 NowVenus
- 03:05 NowMercury
- 04:05 NowMoon
- 05:05 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:21 – 06:28 Libra
- 06:28 – 08:45 Scorpio
- 08:45 – 10:50 Sagittarius
- 10:50 – 12:35 Capricorn
- 12:35 – 14:05 Aquarius
- 14:05 – 15:33 Pisces
- 15:33 – 17:11 Aries
- 17:11 – 19:08 Taurus
- 19:08 – 21:22 Gemini
- 21:22 – 23:40 Cancer
- 23:40 – 01:54 next day Leo
- 01:54 – 04:08 next day Virgo
- 04:08 – 06:06 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method