Patna panchang, 5 November 2025
Sunrise 06:01 Sunset 17:04 Moonrise 16:45 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:01 to 17:04- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:24 – 08:47
- Gulika Kalam 10:09 – 11:32
- Durmuhurta 11:10 – 11:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:10 – 11:55 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:32 – 12:55
- 08:44 Karana becomes Bava
- 09:40 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 11:28 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
Night
17:04 to 06:01 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:04 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 04:18 – 05:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:49 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 18:49 Karana becomes Balava
- 04:52 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 18:49
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 09:40 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Siddhi until 11:28
- Karana Vishti until 08:44, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Libra
- 08:44 Karana becomes Bava
- 09:40 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 11:28 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 18:49 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 18:49 Karana becomes Balava
- 04:52 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:24 – 08:47
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:09 – 11:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:10 – 11:55
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:28 – 07:04 next day
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:32 – 12:55
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:01 – 09:40
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 09:40 – 06:01 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:17 – 05:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:10 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:04 – 19:40
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:01 – 07:24 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:24 – 08:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:47 – 10:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:09 – 11:32 | Good |
| Rog | 11:32 – 12:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:55 – 14:18 | Bad |
| Char | 14:18 – 15:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:41 – 17:04 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:04 – 18:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:41 – 20:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:18 – 21:56 | Good |
| Char | 21:56 – 23:33 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:33 – 01:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:10 – 02:47 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:47 – 04:24 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:24 – 06:01 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:01 NowMercury
- 06:56 NowMoon
- 07:51 NowSaturn
- 08:47 NowJupiter
- 09:42 NowMars
- 10:37 NowSun
- 11:32 NowVenus
- 12:28 NowMercury
- 13:23 NowMoon
- 14:18 NowSaturn
- 15:14 NowJupiter
- 16:09 NowMars
- 17:04 NowSun
- 18:09 NowVenus
- 19:14 NowMercury
- 20:18 NowMoon
- 21:23 NowSaturn
- 22:28 NowJupiter
- 23:33 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:42 NowVenus
- 02:47 NowMercury
- 03:52 NowMoon
- 04:57 NowSaturn
- 06:01 NowMercury
- 07:01 NowMoon
- 08:01 NowSaturn
- 09:01 NowJupiter
- 10:01 NowMars
- 11:01 NowSun
- 12:01 NowVenus
- 13:01 NowMercury
- 14:01 NowMoon
- 15:01 NowSaturn
- 16:01 NowJupiter
- 17:01 NowMars
- 18:01 NowSun
- 19:01 NowVenus
- 20:01 NowMercury
- 21:01 NowMoon
- 22:01 NowSaturn
- 23:01 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMars
- 01:01 NowSun
- 02:01 NowVenus
- 03:01 NowMercury
- 04:01 NowMoon
- 05:01 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:17 – 04:39 Virgo
- 04:39 – 06:56 Libra
- 06:56 – 09:13 Scorpio
- 09:13 – 11:18 Sagittarius
- 11:18 – 13:02 Capricorn
- 13:02 – 14:33 Aquarius
- 14:33 – 16:01 Pisces
- 16:01 – 17:39 Aries
- 17:39 – 19:36 Taurus
- 19:36 – 21:50 Gemini
- 21:50 – 00:08 next day Cancer
- 00:08 – 02:22 next day Leo
- 02:22 – 04:35 next day Virgo
- 04:35 – 06:01 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method