Patna panchang, 28 October 2025
Sunrise 05:56 Sunset 17:10 Moonrise 11:42 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:56 to 17:10- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:10 – 08:55
- Yamaganda 08:44 – 10:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:10 – 11:55
- Gulika Kalam 11:33 – 12:57
- Rahu Kalam 14:21 – 15:45
- 07:50 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 08:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 08:00 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:45 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
Night
17:10 to 05:56 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:10 – 19:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:14 – 05:05 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:46 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:14 Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 08:00
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 15:45 · lord Venus
- Yoga Sukarman until 07:50
- Karana Taitila until 08:00, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Libra
- 07:50 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 08:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 08:00 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:45 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 20:46 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:14 Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:10 – 08:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:44 – 10:08
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:33 – 12:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:21 – 15:45
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 15:45 – 05:56 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:14 – 05:05
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:10 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:10 – 19:43
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:56 – 15:45
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:56 – 07:20 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:20 – 08:44 | Bad |
| Char | 08:44 – 10:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:08 – 11:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:33 – 12:57 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:57 – 14:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:21 – 15:45 | Good |
| Rog | 15:45 – 17:10 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:10 – 18:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:45 – 20:21 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:21 – 21:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:57 – 23:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:33 – 01:09 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:09 – 02:45 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:45 – 04:20 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:20 – 05:56 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:56 NowMars
- 06:52 NowSun
- 07:48 NowVenus
- 08:44 NowMercury
- 09:40 NowMoon
- 10:36 NowSaturn
- 11:33 NowJupiter
- 12:29 NowMars
- 13:25 NowSun
- 14:21 NowVenus
- 15:17 NowMercury
- 16:13 NowMoon
- 17:10 NowSaturn
- 18:13 NowJupiter
- 19:17 NowMars
- 20:21 NowSun
- 21:25 NowVenus
- 22:29 NowMercury
- 23:33 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:37 NowSaturn
- 01:41 NowJupiter
- 02:45 NowMars
- 03:48 NowSun
- 04:52 NowVenus
- 05:56 NowMars
- 06:56 NowSun
- 07:56 NowVenus
- 08:56 NowMercury
- 09:56 NowMoon
- 10:56 NowSaturn
- 11:56 NowJupiter
- 12:56 NowMars
- 13:56 NowSun
- 14:56 NowVenus
- 15:56 NowMercury
- 16:56 NowMoon
- 17:56 NowSaturn
- 18:56 NowJupiter
- 19:56 NowMars
- 20:56 NowSun
- 21:56 NowVenus
- 22:56 NowMercury
- 23:56 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:56 NowSaturn
- 01:56 NowJupiter
- 02:56 NowMars
- 03:56 NowSun
- 04:56 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:14 – 05:11 Virgo
- 05:11 – 07:27 Libra
- 07:27 – 09:44 Scorpio
- 09:44 – 11:49 Sagittarius
- 11:49 – 13:34 Capricorn
- 13:34 – 15:04 Aquarius
- 15:04 – 16:32 Pisces
- 16:32 – 18:10 Aries
- 18:10 – 20:07 Taurus
- 20:07 – 22:21 Gemini
- 22:21 – 00:39 next day Cancer
- 00:39 – 02:53 next day Leo
- 02:53 – 05:07 next day Virgo
- 05:07 – 05:56 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method