Patna panchang, 30 August 2025
Sunrise 05:30 Sunset 18:09 Moonrise 11:35 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:30 to 18:09- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:30 – 07:05
- Durmuhurta 05:30 – 06:20
- Durmuhurta 06:20 – 07:11
- Rahu Kalam 08:40 – 10:14
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:24 – 12:15
- Yamaganda 13:24 – 14:59
- 07:53 Moon enters Scorpio
- 09:35 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:37 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 15:09 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
18:09 to 05:30 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:09 – 20:25
- Brahma Muhurta 03:59 – 04:45 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:47 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 22:47 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 22:47
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 14:37 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Indra until 15:09
- Karana Gara until 09:35, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Leo
- 07:53 Moon enters Scorpio
- 09:35 Karana becomes Vanija
- 14:37 Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
- 15:09 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 22:47 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 22:47 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:30 – 07:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:30 – 06:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:20 – 07:11
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 14:59
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:09 – 15:59 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:59 – 04:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:24 – 12:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:09 – 20:25
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:30 – 07:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:05 – 08:40 | Good |
| Rog | 08:40 – 10:14 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:14 – 11:49 | Bad |
| Char | 11:49 – 13:24 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:24 – 14:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:59 – 16:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:34 – 18:09 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:09 – 19:34 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:34 – 20:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:59 – 22:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:25 – 23:50 | Good |
| Char | 23:50 – 01:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:15 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:40 – 04:05 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:05 – 05:30 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:30 NowSaturn
- 06:33 NowJupiter
- 07:36 NowMars
- 08:40 NowSun
- 09:43 NowVenus
- 10:46 NowMercury
- 11:49 NowMoon
- 12:53 NowSaturn
- 13:56 NowJupiter
- 14:59 NowMars
- 16:03 NowSun
- 17:06 NowVenus
- 18:09 NowMercury
- 19:06 NowMoon
- 20:03 NowSaturn
- 20:59 NowJupiter
- 21:56 NowMars
- 22:53 NowSun
- 23:50 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:46 NowMercury
- 01:43 NowMoon
- 02:40 NowSaturn
- 03:37 NowJupiter
- 04:33 NowMars
- 05:30 NowSaturn
- 06:30 NowJupiter
- 07:30 NowMars
- 08:30 NowSun
- 09:30 NowVenus
- 10:30 NowMercury
- 11:30 NowMoon
- 12:30 NowSaturn
- 13:30 NowJupiter
- 14:30 NowMars
- 15:30 NowSun
- 16:30 NowVenus
- 17:30 NowMercury
- 18:30 NowMoon
- 19:30 NowSaturn
- 20:30 NowJupiter
- 21:30 NowMars
- 22:30 NowSun
- 23:30 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMercury
- 01:30 NowMoon
- 02:30 NowSaturn
- 03:30 NowJupiter
- 04:30 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:59 – 04:35 Cancer
- 04:35 – 06:49 Leo
- 06:49 – 09:02 Virgo
- 09:02 – 11:19 Libra
- 11:19 – 13:36 Scorpio
- 13:36 – 15:41 Sagittarius
- 15:41 – 17:26 Capricorn
- 17:26 – 18:56 Aquarius
- 18:56 – 20:24 Pisces
- 20:24 – 22:02 Aries
- 22:02 – 23:59 Taurus
- 23:59 – 02:13 next day Gemini
- 02:13 – 04:31 next day Cancer
- 04:31 – 05:30 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method