Patna panchang, 27 August 2025
Sunrise 05:28 Sunset 18:12 Moonrise 08:53 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:28 to 18:12- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:04 – 08:39
- Gulika Kalam 10:15 – 11:50
- Durmuhurta 11:25 – 12:16
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:16 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:50 – 13:26
- 06:04 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 12:34 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 15:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 15:44 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:12 to 05:29 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:12 – 20:28
- Brahma Muhurta 03:59 – 04:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:21 Moon enters Libra
- 04:48 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 15:44
- Nakshatra Hasta until 06:04 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shubha until 12:34
- Karana Vishti until 15:44, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Leo
- 06:04 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 12:34 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 15:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 15:44 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:21 Moon enters Libra
- 04:48 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:04 – 08:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:15 – 11:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:25 – 12:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:50 – 13:26
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 09:12 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 08:05 – 10:18
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:58 – 04:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:12 – 20:28
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:28 – 06:04
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:28 – 06:04
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:28 – 07:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:04 – 08:39 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:39 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:15 – 11:50 | Good |
| Rog | 11:50 – 13:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:26 – 15:01 | Bad |
| Char | 15:01 – 16:37 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:37 – 18:12 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:12 – 19:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:37 – 21:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:01 – 22:26 | Good |
| Char | 22:26 – 23:51 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:51 – 01:15 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:15 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:40 – 04:04 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:04 – 05:29 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:28 NowMercury
- 06:32 NowMoon
- 07:36 NowSaturn
- 08:39 NowJupiter
- 09:43 NowMars
- 10:47 NowSun
- 11:50 NowVenus
- 12:54 NowMercury
- 13:58 NowMoon
- 15:01 NowSaturn
- 16:05 NowJupiter
- 17:09 NowMars
- 18:12 NowSun
- 19:09 NowVenus
- 20:05 NowMercury
- 21:01 NowMoon
- 21:58 NowSaturn
- 22:54 NowJupiter
- 23:51 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:47 NowSun
- 01:43 NowVenus
- 02:40 NowMercury
- 03:36 NowMoon
- 04:32 NowSaturn
- 05:28 NowMercury
- 06:28 NowMoon
- 07:28 NowSaturn
- 08:28 NowJupiter
- 09:28 NowMars
- 10:28 NowSun
- 11:28 NowVenus
- 12:28 NowMercury
- 13:28 NowMoon
- 14:28 NowSaturn
- 15:28 NowJupiter
- 16:28 NowMars
- 17:28 NowSun
- 18:28 NowVenus
- 19:28 NowMercury
- 20:28 NowMoon
- 21:28 NowSaturn
- 22:28 NowJupiter
- 23:28 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:28 NowSun
- 01:28 NowVenus
- 02:28 NowMercury
- 03:28 NowMoon
- 04:28 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:58 – 04:47 Cancer
- 04:47 – 07:01 Leo
- 07:01 – 09:14 Virgo
- 09:14 – 11:31 Libra
- 11:31 – 13:48 Scorpio
- 13:48 – 15:53 Sagittarius
- 15:53 – 17:37 Capricorn
- 17:37 – 19:08 Aquarius
- 19:08 – 20:36 Pisces
- 20:36 – 22:14 Aries
- 22:14 – 00:11 next day Taurus
- 00:11 – 02:25 next day Gemini
- 02:25 – 04:43 next day Cancer
- 04:43 – 05:29 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method