Patna panchang, 23 August 2025
Sunrise 05:27 Sunset 18:16 Moonrise 05:16 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:27 to 18:16- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:27 – 07:03
- Durmuhurta 05:27 – 06:18
- Durmuhurta 06:18 – 07:09
- Rahu Kalam 08:39 – 10:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:17
- Yamaganda 13:28 – 15:04
- 11:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 11:36 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 13:19 Yoga becomes Shiva
Night
18:16 to 05:27 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:16 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 03:58 – 04:42 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:38 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:55 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 11:36
- Nakshatra Magha until 00:55 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Parigha until 13:19
- Karana Naga until 11:36, then Kimstughna
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Leo
- 11:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 11:36 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 13:19 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 23:38 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:55 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:27 – 07:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:27 – 06:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:18 – 07:09
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:39 – 10:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 15:04
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:57 – 04:42
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:16 – 20:30
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:27 – 07:03 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:03 – 08:39 | Good |
| Rog | 08:39 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:15 – 11:51 | Bad |
| Char | 11:51 – 13:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:28 – 15:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:04 – 16:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:40 – 18:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:16 – 19:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:40 – 21:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:04 – 22:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:28 – 23:52 | Good |
| Char | 23:52 – 01:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:16 – 02:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:39 – 04:03 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:03 – 05:27 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:27 NowSaturn
- 06:31 NowJupiter
- 07:35 NowMars
- 08:39 NowSun
- 09:43 NowVenus
- 10:47 NowMercury
- 11:51 NowMoon
- 12:56 NowSaturn
- 14:00 NowJupiter
- 15:04 NowMars
- 16:08 NowSun
- 17:12 NowVenus
- 18:16 NowMercury
- 19:12 NowMoon
- 20:08 NowSaturn
- 21:04 NowJupiter
- 22:00 NowMars
- 22:56 NowSun
- 23:52 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMercury
- 01:43 NowMoon
- 02:39 NowSaturn
- 03:35 NowJupiter
- 04:31 NowMars
- 05:27 NowSaturn
- 06:27 NowJupiter
- 07:27 NowMars
- 08:27 NowSun
- 09:27 NowVenus
- 10:27 NowMercury
- 11:27 NowMoon
- 12:27 NowSaturn
- 13:27 NowJupiter
- 14:27 NowMars
- 15:27 NowSun
- 16:27 NowVenus
- 17:27 NowMercury
- 18:27 NowMoon
- 19:27 NowSaturn
- 20:27 NowJupiter
- 21:27 NowMars
- 22:27 NowSun
- 23:27 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:27 NowMercury
- 01:27 NowMoon
- 02:27 NowSaturn
- 03:27 NowJupiter
- 04:27 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:57 – 05:03 Cancer
- 05:03 – 07:17 Leo
- 07:17 – 09:30 Virgo
- 09:30 – 11:47 Libra
- 11:47 – 14:04 Scorpio
- 14:04 – 16:08 Sagittarius
- 16:08 – 17:53 Capricorn
- 17:53 – 19:24 Aquarius
- 19:24 – 20:52 Pisces
- 20:52 – 22:30 Aries
- 22:30 – 00:27 next day Taurus
- 00:27 – 02:41 next day Gemini
- 02:41 – 04:59 next day Cancer
- 04:59 – 05:27 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method