Patna panchang, 17 August 2025
Sunrise 05:24 Sunset 18:22 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:24 to 18:22- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:27 – 12:19
- Yamaganda 11:53 – 13:30
- Gulika Kalam 15:07 – 16:44
- Durmuhurta 16:38 – 17:30
- Rahu Kalam 16:44 – 18:22
- 08:29 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:22 to 05:25 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:22 – 20:34
- Brahma Muhurta 03:56 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:24 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 19:24 Karana becomes Vanija
- 01:40 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 03:17 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 19:24
- Nakshatra Rohini until 03:17 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vyaghata until 01:40 next day
- Karana Taitila until 08:29, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Leo
- 08:29 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:24 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 19:24 Karana becomes Vanija
- 01:40 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 03:17 next day Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:28 – 08:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:53 – 13:30
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:07 – 16:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:38 – 17:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:44 – 18:22
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:56 – 04:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:27 – 12:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:22 – 20:34
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:24 – 07:01 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:01 – 08:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:38 – 10:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:16 – 11:53 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:53 – 13:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:30 – 15:07 | Good |
| Rog | 15:07 – 16:44 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:44 – 18:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:22 – 19:45 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:45 – 21:07 | Good |
| Char | 21:07 – 22:30 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:30 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:53 – 01:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:16 – 02:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:39 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:02 – 05:25 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:24 NowSun
- 06:29 NowVenus
- 07:34 NowMercury
- 08:38 NowMoon
- 09:43 NowSaturn
- 10:48 NowJupiter
- 11:53 NowMars
- 12:58 NowSun
- 14:02 NowVenus
- 15:07 NowMercury
- 16:12 NowMoon
- 17:17 NowSaturn
- 18:22 NowJupiter
- 19:17 NowMars
- 20:12 NowSun
- 21:07 NowVenus
- 22:03 NowMercury
- 22:58 NowMoon
- 23:53 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:48 NowJupiter
- 01:44 NowMars
- 02:39 NowSun
- 03:34 NowVenus
- 04:29 NowMercury
- 05:24 NowSun
- 06:24 NowVenus
- 07:24 NowMercury
- 08:24 NowMoon
- 09:24 NowSaturn
- 10:24 NowJupiter
- 11:24 NowMars
- 12:24 NowSun
- 13:24 NowVenus
- 14:24 NowMercury
- 15:24 NowMoon
- 16:24 NowSaturn
- 17:24 NowJupiter
- 18:24 NowMars
- 19:24 NowSun
- 20:24 NowVenus
- 21:24 NowMercury
- 22:24 NowMoon
- 23:24 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:24 NowJupiter
- 01:24 NowMars
- 02:24 NowSun
- 03:24 NowVenus
- 04:24 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:56 – 05:26 Cancer
- 05:26 – 07:40 Leo
- 07:40 – 09:54 Virgo
- 09:54 – 12:10 Libra
- 12:10 – 14:27 Scorpio
- 14:27 – 16:32 Sagittarius
- 16:32 – 18:17 Capricorn
- 18:17 – 19:47 Aquarius
- 19:47 – 21:15 Pisces
- 21:15 – 22:53 Aries
- 22:53 – 00:50 next day Taurus
- 00:50 – 03:04 next day Gemini
- 03:04 – 05:22 next day Cancer
- 05:22 – 05:25 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method