Patna panchang, 5 August 2025
Sunrise 05:19 Sunset 18:31 Moonrise 15:38 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:19 to 18:31- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:57 – 08:50
- Yamaganda 08:37 – 10:16
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:21
- Gulika Kalam 11:55 – 13:34
- Rahu Kalam 15:13 – 16:52
- 07:24 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 11:23 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 11:23 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 13:12 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 13:12 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:31 to 05:19 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:31 – 20:41
- Brahma Muhurta 03:53 – 04:36 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:45 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 13:12
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 11:23 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Indra until 07:24
- Karana Vishti until 13:12, then Bava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 07:24 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 11:23 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 11:23 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 13:12 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 13:12 Karana becomes Bava
- 01:45 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 07:24 – 07:17 next day
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:57 – 08:50
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:37 – 10:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:55 – 13:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:13 – 16:52
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:52 – 04:35
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:31 – 20:41
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:19 – 11:23
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:19 – 06:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:58 – 08:37 | Bad |
| Char | 08:37 – 10:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:16 – 11:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:55 – 13:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:34 – 15:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:13 – 16:52 | Good |
| Rog | 16:52 – 18:31 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:31 – 19:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:52 – 21:13 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:13 – 22:34 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:34 – 23:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:55 – 01:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:16 – 02:37 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:37 – 03:58 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:58 – 05:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:25 NowSun
- 07:31 NowVenus
- 08:37 NowMercury
- 09:43 NowMoon
- 10:49 NowSaturn
- 11:55 NowJupiter
- 13:01 NowMars
- 14:07 NowSun
- 15:13 NowVenus
- 16:19 NowMercury
- 17:25 NowMoon
- 18:31 NowSaturn
- 19:25 NowJupiter
- 20:19 NowMars
- 21:13 NowSun
- 22:07 NowVenus
- 23:01 NowMercury
- 23:55 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSaturn
- 01:43 NowJupiter
- 02:37 NowMars
- 03:31 NowSun
- 04:25 NowVenus
- 05:19 NowMars
- 06:19 NowSun
- 07:19 NowVenus
- 08:19 NowMercury
- 09:19 NowMoon
- 10:19 NowSaturn
- 11:19 NowJupiter
- 12:19 NowMars
- 13:19 NowSun
- 14:19 NowVenus
- 15:19 NowMercury
- 16:19 NowMoon
- 17:19 NowSaturn
- 18:19 NowJupiter
- 19:19 NowMars
- 20:19 NowSun
- 21:19 NowVenus
- 22:19 NowMercury
- 23:19 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSaturn
- 01:19 NowJupiter
- 02:19 NowMars
- 03:19 NowSun
- 04:19 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:52 – 03:55 Gemini
- 03:55 – 06:13 Cancer
- 06:13 – 08:28 Leo
- 08:28 – 10:41 Virgo
- 10:41 – 12:58 Libra
- 12:58 – 15:15 Scorpio
- 15:15 – 17:19 Sagittarius
- 17:19 – 19:04 Capricorn
- 19:04 – 20:34 Aquarius
- 20:34 – 22:03 Pisces
- 22:03 – 23:41 Aries
- 23:41 – 01:38 next day Taurus
- 01:38 – 03:52 next day Gemini
- 03:52 – 05:19 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method