Patna panchang, 17 July 2025
Sunrise 05:09 Sunset 18:41 Moonrise 23:02 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:09 to 18:41- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:09 – 06:51
- Gulika Kalam 08:32 – 10:14
- Durmuhurta 09:40 – 10:34
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:22
- Rahu Kalam 13:36 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta 15:04 – 15:58
- 08:07 Karana becomes Bava
- 09:28 Yoga becomes Sukarman
Night
18:41 to 05:10 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:41 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:46 – 04:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 19:09 Karana becomes Balava
- 03:39 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 03:39 next day Moon enters Aries
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 19:09
- Nakshatra Revati until 03:39 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Atiganda until 09:28
- Karana Vishti until 08:07, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:07 Karana becomes Bava
- 09:28 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 19:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 19:09 Karana becomes Balava
- 03:39 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 03:39 next day Moon enters Aries
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 21:02 – 08:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:09 – 06:51
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:32 – 10:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:40 – 10:34
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:36 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:04 – 15:58
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:46 – 04:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:41 – 20:47
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:09 – 03:39 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 03:39 – 05:10 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:09 – 06:51 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:51 – 08:32 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:32 – 10:14 | Bad |
| Char | 10:14 – 11:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:55 – 13:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:36 – 15:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:18 – 16:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:59 – 18:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:41 – 19:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:59 – 21:18 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:18 – 22:37 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:37 – 23:55 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:55 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:14 – 02:33 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:33 – 03:51 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:51 – 05:10 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:09 NowJupiter
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:25 NowSun
- 08:32 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:47 NowMoon
- 11:55 NowSaturn
- 13:03 NowJupiter
- 14:10 NowMars
- 15:18 NowSun
- 16:25 NowVenus
- 17:33 NowMercury
- 18:41 NowMoon
- 19:33 NowSaturn
- 20:26 NowJupiter
- 21:18 NowMars
- 22:10 NowSun
- 23:03 NowVenus
- 23:55 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:33 NowJupiter
- 03:25 NowMars
- 04:17 NowSun
- 05:09 NowJupiter
- 06:09 NowMars
- 07:09 NowSun
- 08:09 NowVenus
- 09:09 NowMercury
- 10:09 NowMoon
- 11:09 NowSaturn
- 12:09 NowJupiter
- 13:09 NowMars
- 14:09 NowSun
- 15:09 NowVenus
- 16:09 NowMercury
- 17:09 NowMoon
- 18:09 NowSaturn
- 19:09 NowJupiter
- 20:09 NowMars
- 21:09 NowSun
- 22:09 NowVenus
- 23:09 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:09 NowMoon
- 01:09 NowSaturn
- 02:09 NowJupiter
- 03:09 NowMars
- 04:09 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:46 – 05:10 Gemini
- 05:10 – 07:28 Cancer
- 07:28 – 09:42 Leo
- 09:42 – 11:55 Virgo
- 11:55 – 14:12 Libra
- 14:12 – 16:29 Scorpio
- 16:29 – 18:34 Sagittarius
- 18:34 – 20:19 Capricorn
- 20:19 – 21:49 Aquarius
- 21:49 – 23:17 Pisces
- 23:17 – 00:55 next day Aries
- 00:55 – 02:52 next day Taurus
- 02:52 – 05:06 next day Gemini
- 05:06 – 05:10 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method