Patna panchang, 28 June 2025
Sunrise 05:02 Sunset 18:43 Moonrise 07:44 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:02 to 18:43- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:02 – 06:44
- Durmuhurta 05:02 – 05:56
- Durmuhurta 05:56 – 06:51
- Rahu Kalam 08:27 – 10:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:20
- Yamaganda 13:35 – 15:18
- 06:35 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 09:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 09:54 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:43 to 05:02 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:43 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:39 – 04:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:15 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 21:28 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 09:54
- Nakshatra Pushya until 06:35 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Harshana until 19:15
- Karana Gara until 09:54, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Gemini
- 06:35 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 09:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 09:54 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:15 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 21:28 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:02 – 06:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:02 – 05:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:56 – 06:51
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:27 – 10:10
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:35 – 15:18
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:15 – 20:27
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 21:28 – 06:34 next day
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 06:34 – 09:15 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:39 – 04:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:43 – 20:47
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:35 – 05:02 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 09:54 – 05:02 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:02 – 06:44 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:44 – 08:27 | Good |
| Rog | 08:27 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:10 – 11:52 | Bad |
| Char | 11:52 – 13:35 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:35 – 15:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:18 – 17:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:00 – 18:43 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:43 – 20:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:00 – 21:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:18 – 22:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:35 – 23:52 | Good |
| Char | 23:52 – 01:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:10 – 02:27 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:27 – 03:45 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:45 – 05:02 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:02 NowSaturn
- 06:10 NowJupiter
- 07:19 NowMars
- 08:27 NowSun
- 09:35 NowVenus
- 10:44 NowMercury
- 11:52 NowMoon
- 13:01 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:18 NowMars
- 16:26 NowSun
- 17:34 NowVenus
- 18:43 NowMercury
- 19:34 NowMoon
- 20:26 NowSaturn
- 21:18 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:01 NowSun
- 23:52 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMercury
- 01:36 NowMoon
- 02:27 NowSaturn
- 03:19 NowJupiter
- 04:10 NowMars
- 05:02 NowSaturn
- 06:02 NowJupiter
- 07:02 NowMars
- 08:02 NowSun
- 09:02 NowVenus
- 10:02 NowMercury
- 11:02 NowMoon
- 12:02 NowSaturn
- 13:02 NowJupiter
- 14:02 NowMars
- 15:02 NowSun
- 16:02 NowVenus
- 17:02 NowMercury
- 18:02 NowMoon
- 19:02 NowSaturn
- 20:02 NowJupiter
- 21:02 NowMars
- 22:02 NowSun
- 23:02 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMercury
- 01:02 NowMoon
- 02:02 NowSaturn
- 03:02 NowJupiter
- 04:02 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:39 – 04:11 Taurus
- 04:11 – 06:25 Gemini
- 06:25 – 08:43 Cancer
- 08:43 – 10:57 Leo
- 10:57 – 13:10 Virgo
- 13:10 – 15:27 Libra
- 15:27 – 17:44 Scorpio
- 17:44 – 19:49 Sagittarius
- 19:49 – 21:33 Capricorn
- 21:33 – 23:04 Aquarius
- 23:04 – 00:32 next day Pisces
- 00:32 – 02:10 next day Aries
- 02:10 – 04:07 next day Taurus
- 04:07 – 05:02 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method