Patna panchang, 21 June 2025
Sunrise 05:00 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 01:02 Jyeshtha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:00 to 18:42- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:00 – 06:43
- Durmuhurta 05:00 – 05:55
- Durmuhurta 05:55 – 06:49
- Rahu Kalam 08:25 – 10:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:18
- Yamaganda 13:34 – 15:16
- 07:19 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 07:19 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:55 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:42 to 05:00 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:42 – 20:45
- Brahma Muhurta 03:38 – 04:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:50 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 20:29 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 04:28 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 04:28 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 07:19
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 19:50 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Atiganda until 20:29
- Karana Vishti until 07:19, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Gemini
- 07:19 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 07:19 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:55 Karana becomes Balava
- 19:50 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 20:29 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 04:28 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 04:28 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:37 – 21:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:00 – 06:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:00 – 05:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:55 – 06:49
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:25 – 10:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:34 – 15:16
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:37 – 04:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 20:45
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:00 – 06:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:43 – 08:25 | Good |
| Rog | 08:25 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:08 – 11:51 | Bad |
| Char | 11:51 – 13:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:34 – 15:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:16 – 16:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:59 – 18:42 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:42 – 19:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:59 – 21:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:16 – 22:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:34 – 23:51 | Good |
| Char | 23:51 – 01:08 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:08 – 02:25 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:25 – 03:43 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:43 – 05:00 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:00 NowSaturn
- 06:08 NowJupiter
- 07:17 NowMars
- 08:25 NowSun
- 09:34 NowVenus
- 10:42 NowMercury
- 11:51 NowMoon
- 12:59 NowSaturn
- 14:08 NowJupiter
- 15:16 NowMars
- 16:25 NowSun
- 17:33 NowVenus
- 18:42 NowMercury
- 19:33 NowMoon
- 20:25 NowSaturn
- 21:16 NowJupiter
- 22:08 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- 23:51 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMercury
- 01:34 NowMoon
- 02:25 NowSaturn
- 03:17 NowJupiter
- 04:08 NowMars
- 05:00 NowSaturn
- 06:00 NowJupiter
- 07:00 NowMars
- 08:00 NowSun
- 09:00 NowVenus
- 10:00 NowMercury
- 11:00 NowMoon
- 12:00 NowSaturn
- 13:00 NowJupiter
- 14:00 NowMars
- 15:00 NowSun
- 16:00 NowVenus
- 17:00 NowMercury
- 18:00 NowMoon
- 19:00 NowSaturn
- 20:00 NowJupiter
- 21:00 NowMars
- 22:00 NowSun
- 23:00 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:00 NowMercury
- 01:00 NowMoon
- 02:00 NowSaturn
- 03:00 NowJupiter
- 04:00 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:37 – 04:38 Taurus
- 04:38 – 06:52 Gemini
- 06:52 – 09:10 Cancer
- 09:10 – 11:25 Leo
- 11:25 – 13:38 Virgo
- 13:38 – 15:54 Libra
- 15:54 – 18:12 Scorpio
- 18:12 – 20:16 Sagittarius
- 20:16 – 22:01 Capricorn
- 22:01 – 23:31 Aquarius
- 23:31 – 00:59 next day Pisces
- 00:59 – 02:37 next day Aries
- 02:37 – 04:35 next day Taurus
- 04:35 – 05:00 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method