Patna panchang, 14 May 2025
Sunrise 05:05 Sunset 18:26 Moonrise 20:11 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:05 to 18:26- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 06:45 – 08:25
- Gulika Kalam 10:05 – 11:45
- Durmuhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:45 – 13:25
- 06:33 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 11:47 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 13:35 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:26 to 05:05 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:26 – 20:33
- Brahma Muhurta 03:39 – 04:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:29 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 02:29 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 02:29 next day
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 11:47 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Parigha until 06:33
- Karana Taitila until 13:35, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Aries
- 06:33 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 11:47 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 13:35 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:29 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 02:29 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:45 – 08:25
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:19 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:45 – 13:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:40 – 04:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:26 – 20:33
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:05 – 11:47
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:05 – 11:47
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:05 – 02:29 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:05 – 06:45 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:45 – 08:25 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:25 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:05 – 11:45 | Good |
| Rog | 11:45 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:25 – 15:06 | Bad |
| Char | 15:06 – 16:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:46 – 18:26 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:26 – 19:46 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:46 – 21:05 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:05 – 22:25 | Good |
| Char | 22:25 – 23:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:45 – 01:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:05 – 02:25 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:25 – 03:45 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:45 – 05:05 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:05 NowMercury
- 06:12 NowMoon
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:25 NowJupiter
- 09:32 NowMars
- 10:39 NowSun
- 11:45 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:59 NowMoon
- 15:06 NowSaturn
- 16:12 NowJupiter
- 17:19 NowMars
- 18:26 NowSun
- 19:19 NowVenus
- 20:12 NowMercury
- 21:05 NowMoon
- 21:59 NowSaturn
- 22:52 NowJupiter
- 23:45 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:32 NowVenus
- 02:25 NowMercury
- 03:18 NowMoon
- 04:11 NowSaturn
- 05:05 NowMercury
- 06:05 NowMoon
- 07:05 NowSaturn
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 09:05 NowMars
- 10:05 NowSun
- 11:05 NowVenus
- 12:05 NowMercury
- 13:05 NowMoon
- 14:05 NowSaturn
- 15:05 NowJupiter
- 16:05 NowMars
- 17:05 NowSun
- 18:05 NowVenus
- 19:05 NowMercury
- 20:05 NowMoon
- 21:05 NowSaturn
- 22:05 NowJupiter
- 23:05 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSun
- 01:05 NowVenus
- 02:05 NowMercury
- 03:05 NowMoon
- 04:05 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:40 – 05:11 Aries
- 05:11 – 07:08 Taurus
- 07:08 – 09:22 Gemini
- 09:22 – 11:40 Cancer
- 11:40 – 13:54 Leo
- 13:54 – 16:07 Virgo
- 16:07 – 18:24 Libra
- 18:24 – 20:41 Scorpio
- 20:41 – 22:46 Sagittarius
- 22:46 – 00:30 next day Capricorn
- 00:30 – 02:01 next day Aquarius
- 02:01 – 03:29 next day Pisces
- 03:29 – 05:05 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method