Patna panchang, 7 May 2025
Sunrise 05:09 Sunset 18:22 Moonrise 13:58 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:09 to 18:22- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 06:48 – 08:28
- Gulika Kalam 10:07 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:46 – 13:25
- 10:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 10:20 Karana becomes Vanija
- 18:17 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
18:22 to 05:09 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:22 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 03:42 – 04:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:57 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 01:04 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 10:20
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 18:17 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vyaghata until 01:04 next day
- Karana Gara until 10:20, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 10:20 Karana becomes Vanija
- 18:17 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 23:22 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:57 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 01:04 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 00:29 – 04:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:48 – 08:28
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:07 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:19 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:25
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:22 – 00:57 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:43 – 04:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:22 – 20:31
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:09 – 18:17
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:09 – 06:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:48 – 08:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:28 – 10:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:07 – 11:46 | Good |
| Rog | 11:46 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:25 – 15:04 | Bad |
| Char | 15:04 – 16:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:43 – 18:22 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:22 – 19:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:43 – 21:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:04 – 22:25 | Good |
| Char | 22:25 – 23:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:45 – 01:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:06 – 02:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:27 – 03:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:48 – 05:09 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:09 NowMercury
- 06:15 NowMoon
- 07:21 NowSaturn
- 08:28 NowJupiter
- 09:34 NowMars
- 10:40 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:58 NowMoon
- 15:04 NowSaturn
- 16:10 NowJupiter
- 17:16 NowMars
- 18:22 NowSun
- 19:16 NowVenus
- 20:10 NowMercury
- 21:04 NowMoon
- 21:58 NowSaturn
- 22:51 NowJupiter
- 23:45 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSun
- 01:33 NowVenus
- 02:27 NowMercury
- 03:21 NowMoon
- 04:15 NowSaturn
- 05:09 NowMercury
- 06:09 NowMoon
- 07:09 NowSaturn
- 08:09 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:09 NowSun
- 11:09 NowVenus
- 12:09 NowMercury
- 13:09 NowMoon
- 14:09 NowSaturn
- 15:09 NowJupiter
- 16:09 NowMars
- 17:09 NowSun
- 18:09 NowVenus
- 19:09 NowMercury
- 20:09 NowMoon
- 21:09 NowSaturn
- 22:09 NowJupiter
- 23:09 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:09 NowSun
- 01:09 NowVenus
- 02:09 NowMercury
- 03:09 NowMoon
- 04:09 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:43 – 04:00 Pisces
- 04:00 – 05:38 Aries
- 05:38 – 07:35 Taurus
- 07:35 – 09:49 Gemini
- 09:49 – 12:07 Cancer
- 12:07 – 14:21 Leo
- 14:21 – 16:35 Virgo
- 16:35 – 18:51 Libra
- 18:51 – 21:08 Scorpio
- 21:08 – 23:13 Sagittarius
- 23:13 – 00:58 next day Capricorn
- 00:58 – 02:28 next day Aquarius
- 02:28 – 03:56 next day Pisces
- 03:56 – 05:09 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method