Patna panchang, 17 April 2025
Sunrise 05:25 Sunset 18:12 Moonrise 22:16 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:25 to 18:12- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:25 – 07:01
- Gulika Kalam 08:37 – 10:13
- Durmuhurta 09:41 – 10:32
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:14
- Rahu Kalam 13:24 – 15:00
- Durmuhurta 14:48 – 15:39
- 05:55 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 15:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 15:23 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:12 to 05:25 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:12 – 20:26
- Brahma Muhurta 03:55 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:50 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
- 04:19 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 15:23
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 05:55 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Variyan until 00:50 next day
- Karana Balava until 15:23, then Kaulava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Aries
- 05:55 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 15:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 15:23 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:50 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
- 04:19 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:25 – 07:01
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:37 – 10:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:41 – 10:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 15:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:48 – 15:39
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 00:50 – 12:56 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:56 – 04:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:12 – 20:26
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:25 – 05:55
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 15:23 – 05:25 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:25 – 07:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:01 – 08:37 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:37 – 10:13 | Bad |
| Char | 10:13 – 11:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:49 – 13:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:24 – 15:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:00 – 16:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:36 – 18:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:12 – 19:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:36 – 21:00 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:00 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:24 – 23:48 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:48 – 01:12 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:12 – 02:36 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:36 – 04:00 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:00 – 05:25 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:25 NowJupiter
- 06:29 NowMars
- 07:33 NowSun
- 08:37 NowVenus
- 09:41 NowMercury
- 10:45 NowMoon
- 11:49 NowSaturn
- 12:53 NowJupiter
- 13:56 NowMars
- 15:00 NowSun
- 16:04 NowVenus
- 17:08 NowMercury
- 18:12 NowMoon
- 19:08 NowSaturn
- 20:04 NowJupiter
- 21:00 NowMars
- 21:56 NowSun
- 22:52 NowVenus
- 23:48 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:36 NowJupiter
- 03:32 NowMars
- 04:28 NowSun
- 05:25 NowJupiter
- 06:25 NowMars
- 07:25 NowSun
- 08:25 NowVenus
- 09:25 NowMercury
- 10:25 NowMoon
- 11:25 NowSaturn
- 12:25 NowJupiter
- 13:25 NowMars
- 14:25 NowSun
- 15:25 NowVenus
- 16:25 NowMercury
- 17:25 NowMoon
- 18:25 NowSaturn
- 19:25 NowJupiter
- 20:25 NowMars
- 21:25 NowSun
- 22:25 NowVenus
- 23:25 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMoon
- 01:25 NowSaturn
- 02:25 NowJupiter
- 03:25 NowMars
- 04:25 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:56 – 05:19 Pisces
- 05:19 – 06:57 Aries
- 06:57 – 08:54 Taurus
- 08:54 – 11:08 Gemini
- 11:08 – 13:26 Cancer
- 13:26 – 15:40 Leo
- 15:40 – 17:53 Virgo
- 17:53 – 20:10 Libra
- 20:10 – 22:27 Scorpio
- 22:27 – 00:32 next day Sagittarius
- 00:32 – 02:16 next day Capricorn
- 02:16 – 03:47 next day Aquarius
- 03:47 – 05:15 next day Pisces
- 05:15 – 05:25 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method