Patna panchang, 9 April 2025
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 18:08 Moonrise 15:10 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:33 to 18:08- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:08 – 08:42
- Gulika Kalam 10:16 – 11:51
- Durmuhurta 11:26 – 12:16
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:16 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:51 – 13:25
- 09:57 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 10:01 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:08 to 05:32 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:08 – 20:25
- Brahma Muhurta 04:01 – 04:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:25 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 22:56
- Nakshatra Magha until 09:57 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Ganda until 18:25
- Karana Bava until 10:01, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 09:57 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 10:01 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:25 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:08 – 08:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:16 – 11:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:26 – 12:16
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:51 – 13:25
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 20:58 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 19:52 – 22:05
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:02 – 04:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:16
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:08 – 20:25
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:33 – 22:56
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:33 – 07:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:08 – 08:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:42 – 10:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:16 – 11:51 | Good |
| Rog | 11:51 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:25 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Char | 14:59 – 16:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:34 – 18:08 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:08 – 19:34 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:34 – 20:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:59 – 22:25 | Good |
| Char | 22:25 – 23:50 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:50 – 01:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:16 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:41 – 04:07 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:07 – 05:32 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:33 NowMercury
- 06:36 NowMoon
- 07:39 NowSaturn
- 08:42 NowJupiter
- 09:45 NowMars
- 10:48 NowSun
- 11:51 NowVenus
- 12:54 NowMercury
- 13:57 NowMoon
- 14:59 NowSaturn
- 16:02 NowJupiter
- 17:05 NowMars
- 18:08 NowSun
- 19:05 NowVenus
- 20:02 NowMercury
- 20:59 NowMoon
- 21:56 NowSaturn
- 22:53 NowJupiter
- 23:50 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:47 NowSun
- 01:44 NowVenus
- 02:41 NowMercury
- 03:38 NowMoon
- 04:35 NowSaturn
- 05:33 NowMercury
- 06:33 NowMoon
- 07:33 NowSaturn
- 08:33 NowJupiter
- 09:33 NowMars
- 10:33 NowSun
- 11:33 NowVenus
- 12:33 NowMercury
- 13:33 NowMoon
- 14:33 NowSaturn
- 15:33 NowJupiter
- 16:33 NowMars
- 17:33 NowSun
- 18:33 NowVenus
- 19:33 NowMercury
- 20:33 NowMoon
- 21:33 NowSaturn
- 22:33 NowJupiter
- 23:33 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:33 NowSun
- 01:33 NowVenus
- 02:33 NowMercury
- 03:33 NowMoon
- 04:33 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:02 – 04:22 Aquarius
- 04:22 – 05:50 Pisces
- 05:50 – 07:28 Aries
- 07:28 – 09:25 Taurus
- 09:25 – 11:39 Gemini
- 11:39 – 13:57 Cancer
- 13:57 – 16:12 Leo
- 16:12 – 18:25 Virgo
- 18:25 – 20:41 Libra
- 20:41 – 22:59 Scorpio
- 22:59 – 01:03 next day Sagittarius
- 01:03 – 02:48 next day Capricorn
- 02:48 – 04:18 next day Aquarius
- 04:18 – 05:32 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method