Patna panchang, 25 February 2025
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 17:47 Moonrise 04:20 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:17 to 17:47- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:35 – 09:21
- Yamaganda 09:09 – 10:36
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:39 – 12:25
- Gulika Kalam 12:02 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam 14:55 – 16:21
- 08:14 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 12:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 12:47 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:47 to 06:16 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:47 – 20:17
- Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:30 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:03 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:50 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 12:47
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 18:30 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyatipata until 08:14
- Karana Taitila until 12:47, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 08:14 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 12:47 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 12:47 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:30 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:03 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:50 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:05 – 08:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:35 – 09:21
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:09 – 10:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:02 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:55 – 16:21
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:50 – 16:24 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:17 – 18:30
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:37 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:39 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:47 – 20:17
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 12:47 – 06:16 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:17 – 07:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:43 – 09:09 | Bad |
| Char | 09:09 – 10:36 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:36 – 12:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:02 – 13:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:28 – 14:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:55 – 16:21 | Good |
| Rog | 16:21 – 17:47 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:47 – 19:21 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:21 – 20:55 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:55 – 22:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:28 – 00:02 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:02 – 01:35 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:35 – 03:09 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:09 – 04:42 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:42 – 06:16 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:14 NowSun
- 08:12 NowVenus
- 09:09 NowMercury
- 10:07 NowMoon
- 11:05 NowSaturn
- 12:02 NowJupiter
- 13:00 NowMars
- 13:57 NowSun
- 14:55 NowVenus
- 15:52 NowMercury
- 16:50 NowMoon
- 17:47 NowSaturn
- 18:50 NowJupiter
- 19:52 NowMars
- 20:55 NowSun
- 21:57 NowVenus
- 22:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMoon
- 01:04 NowSaturn
- 02:06 NowJupiter
- 03:09 NowMars
- 04:11 NowSun
- 05:14 NowVenus
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:17 NowSun
- 08:17 NowVenus
- 09:17 NowMercury
- 10:17 NowMoon
- 11:17 NowSaturn
- 12:17 NowJupiter
- 13:17 NowMars
- 14:17 NowSun
- 15:17 NowVenus
- 16:17 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:17 NowSaturn
- 19:17 NowJupiter
- 20:17 NowMars
- 21:17 NowSun
- 22:17 NowVenus
- 23:17 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMoon
- 01:17 NowSaturn
- 02:17 NowJupiter
- 03:17 NowMars
- 04:17 NowSun
- 05:17 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:37 – 05:41 Capricorn
- 05:41 – 07:11 Aquarius
- 07:11 – 08:40 Pisces
- 08:40 – 10:18 Aries
- 10:18 – 12:15 Taurus
- 12:15 – 14:28 Gemini
- 14:28 – 16:46 Cancer
- 16:46 – 19:01 Leo
- 19:01 – 21:14 Virgo
- 21:14 – 23:31 Libra
- 23:31 – 01:48 next day Scorpio
- 01:48 – 03:52 next day Sagittarius
- 03:52 – 05:37 next day Capricorn
- 05:37 – 06:16 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method