Patna panchang, 19 February 2025
Sunrise 06:22 Sunset 17:44 Moonrise 23:43 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:22 to 17:44- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:47 – 09:12
- Gulika Kalam 10:38 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta 11:40 – 12:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:26 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:03 – 13:28
- 07:32 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 07:32 Karana becomes Vishti
- 10:39 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 10:48 Yoga becomes Dhruva
Night
17:44 to 06:21 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:44 – 20:15
- Brahma Muhurta 04:40 – 05:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:48 Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 07:32
- Nakshatra Swati until 10:39 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vriddhi until 10:48
- Karana Vanija until 07:32, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 07:32 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 07:32 Karana becomes Vishti
- 10:39 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 10:48 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 20:48 Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:47 – 09:12
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:38 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:40 – 12:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:41 – 05:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:44 – 20:15
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:22 – 10:39
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:32 – 06:21 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 12:26 – 06:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:22 – 07:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:47 – 09:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:12 – 10:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:38 – 12:03 | Good |
| Rog | 12:03 – 13:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:28 – 14:53 | Bad |
| Char | 14:53 – 16:19 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:19 – 17:44 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:44 – 19:19 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:19 – 20:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:53 – 22:28 | Good |
| Char | 22:28 – 00:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:03 – 01:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:37 – 03:12 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:12 – 04:46 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:46 – 06:21 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:22 NowMercury
- 07:19 NowMoon
- 08:16 NowSaturn
- 09:12 NowJupiter
- 10:09 NowMars
- 11:06 NowSun
- 12:03 NowVenus
- 13:00 NowMercury
- 13:57 NowMoon
- 14:53 NowSaturn
- 15:50 NowJupiter
- 16:47 NowMars
- 17:44 NowSun
- 18:47 NowVenus
- 19:50 NowMercury
- 20:53 NowMoon
- 21:56 NowSaturn
- 22:59 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMars
- 01:06 NowSun
- 02:09 NowVenus
- 03:12 NowMercury
- 04:15 NowMoon
- 05:18 NowSaturn
- 06:22 NowMercury
- 07:22 NowMoon
- 08:22 NowSaturn
- 09:22 NowJupiter
- 10:22 NowMars
- 11:22 NowSun
- 12:22 NowVenus
- 13:22 NowMercury
- 14:22 NowMoon
- 15:22 NowSaturn
- 16:22 NowJupiter
- 17:22 NowMars
- 18:22 NowSun
- 19:22 NowVenus
- 20:22 NowMercury
- 21:22 NowMoon
- 22:22 NowSaturn
- 23:22 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMars
- 01:22 NowSun
- 02:22 NowVenus
- 03:22 NowMercury
- 04:22 NowMoon
- 05:22 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:41 – 06:04 Capricorn
- 06:04 – 07:35 Aquarius
- 07:35 – 09:03 Pisces
- 09:03 – 10:41 Aries
- 10:41 – 12:38 Taurus
- 12:38 – 14:52 Gemini
- 14:52 – 17:10 Cancer
- 17:10 – 19:24 Leo
- 19:24 – 21:37 Virgo
- 21:37 – 23:54 Libra
- 23:54 – 02:11 next day Scorpio
- 02:11 – 04:16 next day Sagittarius
- 04:16 – 06:01 next day Capricorn
- 06:01 – 06:21 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method