Patna panchang, 17 February 2025
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 17:43 Moonrise 21:56 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:23 to 17:43- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:48 – 09:13
- Yamaganda 10:38 – 12:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:26
- Durmuhurta 12:26 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam 13:28 – 14:53
- Durmuhurta 14:42 – 15:27
- 08:54 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 15:34 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
17:43 to 06:23 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:43 – 20:15
- Brahma Muhurta 04:41 – 05:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:02 Moon enters Libra
- 04:53 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 04:53 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 04:53 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 07:35 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Shula until 08:54
- Karana Kaulava until 15:34, then Taitila
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 08:54 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 15:34 Karana becomes Taitila
- 18:02 Moon enters Libra
- 04:53 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 04:53 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:48 – 09:13
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:54 – 11:18
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:38 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:26 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:42 – 15:27
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:23 – 06:23 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 18:58 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 17:49 – 20:06
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:42 – 05:33
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:43 – 20:15
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:23 – 07:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:48 – 09:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:13 – 10:38 | Good |
| Rog | 10:38 – 12:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:03 – 13:28 | Bad |
| Char | 13:28 – 14:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:53 – 16:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:18 – 17:43 | Good |
| Char | 17:43 – 19:18 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:18 – 20:53 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:53 – 22:28 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:28 – 00:03 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:03 – 01:38 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:38 – 03:13 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:13 – 04:48 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:48 – 06:23 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:23 NowMoon
- 07:20 NowSaturn
- 08:17 NowJupiter
- 09:13 NowMars
- 10:10 NowSun
- 11:06 NowVenus
- 12:03 NowMercury
- 13:00 NowMoon
- 13:56 NowSaturn
- 14:53 NowJupiter
- 15:49 NowMars
- 16:46 NowSun
- 17:43 NowVenus
- 18:46 NowMercury
- 19:49 NowMoon
- 20:53 NowSaturn
- 21:56 NowJupiter
- 22:59 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:03 NowSun
- 01:06 NowVenus
- 02:09 NowMercury
- 03:13 NowMoon
- 04:16 NowSaturn
- 05:19 NowJupiter
- 06:23 NowMoon
- 07:23 NowSaturn
- 08:23 NowJupiter
- 09:23 NowMars
- 10:23 NowSun
- 11:23 NowVenus
- 12:23 NowMercury
- 13:23 NowMoon
- 14:23 NowSaturn
- 15:23 NowJupiter
- 16:23 NowMars
- 17:23 NowSun
- 18:23 NowVenus
- 19:23 NowMercury
- 20:23 NowMoon
- 21:23 NowSaturn
- 22:23 NowJupiter
- 23:23 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:23 NowSun
- 01:23 NowVenus
- 02:23 NowMercury
- 03:23 NowMoon
- 04:23 NowSaturn
- 05:23 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:42 – 06:12 Capricorn
- 06:12 – 07:43 Aquarius
- 07:43 – 09:11 Pisces
- 09:11 – 10:49 Aries
- 10:49 – 12:46 Taurus
- 12:46 – 15:00 Gemini
- 15:00 – 17:18 Cancer
- 17:18 – 19:32 Leo
- 19:32 – 21:45 Virgo
- 21:45 – 00:02 next day Libra
- 00:02 – 02:19 next day Scorpio
- 02:19 – 04:24 next day Sagittarius
- 04:24 – 06:08 next day Capricorn
- 06:08 – 06:23 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method