Patna panchang, 12 February 2025
Sunrise 06:27 Sunset 17:40 Moonrise 17:32 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:27 to 17:40- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:51 – 09:15
- Gulika Kalam 10:39 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta 11:41 – 12:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:26 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:03 – 13:27
- 07:05 Karana becomes Bava
- 08:06 Yoga becomes Shobhana
Night
17:40 to 06:26 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:40 – 20:13
- Brahma Muhurta 04:44 – 05:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 19:23 Karana becomes Balava
- 19:35 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 19:35 Moon enters Leo
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 19:23
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 19:35 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Saubhagya until 08:06
- Karana Vishti until 07:05, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 07:05 Karana becomes Bava
- 08:06 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 19:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 19:23 Karana becomes Balava
- 19:35 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 19:35 Moon enters Leo
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 18:55 – 07:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:51 – 09:15
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:39 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:41 – 12:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:27
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:45 – 05:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:40 – 20:13
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:27 – 07:51 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:51 – 09:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:15 – 10:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:39 – 12:03 | Good |
| Rog | 12:03 – 13:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:27 – 14:51 | Bad |
| Char | 14:51 – 16:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:15 – 17:40 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:40 – 19:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:15 – 20:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:51 – 22:27 | Good |
| Char | 22:27 – 00:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:03 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:39 – 03:15 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:15 – 04:51 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:51 – 06:26 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:27 NowMercury
- 07:23 NowMoon
- 08:19 NowSaturn
- 09:15 NowJupiter
- 10:11 NowMars
- 11:07 NowSun
- 12:03 NowVenus
- 12:59 NowMercury
- 13:55 NowMoon
- 14:51 NowSaturn
- 15:47 NowJupiter
- 16:43 NowMars
- 17:40 NowSun
- 18:43 NowVenus
- 19:47 NowMercury
- 20:51 NowMoon
- 21:55 NowSaturn
- 22:59 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMars
- 01:07 NowSun
- 02:11 NowVenus
- 03:15 NowMercury
- 04:19 NowMoon
- 05:22 NowSaturn
- 06:27 NowMercury
- 07:27 NowMoon
- 08:27 NowSaturn
- 09:27 NowJupiter
- 10:27 NowMars
- 11:27 NowSun
- 12:27 NowVenus
- 13:27 NowMercury
- 14:27 NowMoon
- 15:27 NowSaturn
- 16:27 NowJupiter
- 17:27 NowMars
- 18:27 NowSun
- 19:27 NowVenus
- 20:27 NowMercury
- 21:27 NowMoon
- 22:27 NowSaturn
- 23:27 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:27 NowMars
- 01:27 NowSun
- 02:27 NowVenus
- 03:27 NowMercury
- 04:27 NowMoon
- 05:27 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:45 – 04:47 Sagittarius
- 04:47 – 06:32 Capricorn
- 06:32 – 08:03 Aquarius
- 08:03 – 09:31 Pisces
- 09:31 – 11:09 Aries
- 11:09 – 13:06 Taurus
- 13:06 – 15:20 Gemini
- 15:20 – 17:38 Cancer
- 17:38 – 19:52 Leo
- 19:52 – 22:05 Virgo
- 22:05 – 00:22 next day Libra
- 00:22 – 02:39 next day Scorpio
- 02:39 – 04:43 next day Sagittarius
- 04:43 – 06:26 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method