Patna panchang, 19 December 2024
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:01 Moonrise 21:01 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:31 to 17:01- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:31 – 07:50
- Gulika Kalam 09:09 – 10:27
- Durmuhurta 10:01 – 10:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:07
- Rahu Kalam 13:05 – 14:24
- Durmuhurta 14:13 – 14:55
- 10:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 10:03 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:01 to 06:31 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:01 – 19:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:43 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:33 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 22:20 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:59 next day Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 01:59 next day Moon enters Leo
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 10:03
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 01:59 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 18:33
- Karana Balava until 10:03, then Kaulava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 10:03 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:33 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 22:20 Karana becomes Taitila
- 01:59 next day Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 01:59 next day Moon enters Leo
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:33 – 18:33
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:31 – 07:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:09 – 10:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:01 – 10:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:05 – 14:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:13 – 14:55
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:33 – 19:45
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:43 – 05:37
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:07
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:01 – 19:43
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 10:03 – 06:31 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:31 – 07:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:50 – 09:09 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:09 – 10:27 | Bad |
| Char | 10:27 – 11:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:46 – 13:05 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:05 – 14:24 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:24 – 15:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:43 – 17:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:01 – 18:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:43 – 20:24 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:24 – 22:05 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:05 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:46 – 01:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:28 – 03:09 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:09 – 04:50 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:50 – 06:31 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:31 NowJupiter
- 07:23 NowMars
- 08:16 NowSun
- 09:09 NowVenus
- 10:01 NowMercury
- 10:54 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:39 NowJupiter
- 13:31 NowMars
- 14:24 NowSun
- 15:16 NowVenus
- 16:09 NowMercury
- 17:01 NowMoon
- 18:09 NowSaturn
- 19:16 NowJupiter
- 20:24 NowMars
- 21:31 NowSun
- 22:39 NowVenus
- 23:46 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:54 NowMoon
- 02:01 NowSaturn
- 03:09 NowJupiter
- 04:16 NowMars
- 05:24 NowSun
- 06:31 NowJupiter
- 07:31 NowMars
- 08:31 NowSun
- 09:31 NowVenus
- 10:31 NowMercury
- 11:31 NowMoon
- 12:31 NowSaturn
- 13:31 NowJupiter
- 14:31 NowMars
- 15:31 NowSun
- 16:31 NowVenus
- 17:31 NowMercury
- 18:31 NowMoon
- 19:31 NowSaturn
- 20:31 NowJupiter
- 21:31 NowMars
- 22:31 NowSun
- 23:31 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMercury
- 01:31 NowMoon
- 02:31 NowSaturn
- 03:31 NowJupiter
- 04:31 NowMars
- 05:31 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:43 – 06:19 Scorpio
- 06:19 – 08:24 Sagittarius
- 08:24 – 10:08 Capricorn
- 10:08 – 11:39 Aquarius
- 11:39 – 13:07 Pisces
- 13:07 – 14:45 Aries
- 14:45 – 16:42 Taurus
- 16:42 – 18:56 Gemini
- 18:56 – 21:14 Cancer
- 21:14 – 23:28 Leo
- 23:28 – 01:41 next day Virgo
- 01:41 – 03:58 next day Libra
- 03:58 – 06:15 next day Scorpio
- 06:15 – 06:31 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method