Patna panchang, 8 December 2024
Sunrise 06:24 Sunset 16:58 Moonrise 11:53 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:24 to 16:58- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:02
- Yamaganda 11:41 – 13:00
- Gulika Kalam 14:19 – 15:38
- Durmuhurta 15:33 – 16:15
- Rahu Kalam 15:38 – 16:58
- 06:25 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 09:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 09:44 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:03 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Night
16:58 to 06:25 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:58 – 19:39
- Brahma Muhurta 04:37 – 05:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:56 Karana becomes Bava
- 03:53 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 09:44
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 16:03 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Harshana until 06:25
- Karana Vanija until 09:44, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 06:25 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 09:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 09:44 Karana becomes Vishti
- 16:03 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 20:56 Karana becomes Bava
- 03:53 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:25 – 07:37
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 09:44 – 20:56
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:41 – 13:00
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:19 – 15:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:33 – 16:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:38 – 16:58
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:37 – 05:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:58 – 19:39
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:24 – 07:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:43 – 09:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:03 – 10:22 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:22 – 11:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:41 – 13:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:00 – 14:19 | Good |
| Rog | 14:19 – 15:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:38 – 16:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:58 – 18:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:39 – 20:19 | Good |
| Char | 20:19 – 22:00 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:00 – 23:41 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:41 – 01:22 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:22 – 03:03 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:03 – 04:44 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:44 – 06:25 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:24 NowSun
- 07:17 NowVenus
- 08:10 NowMercury
- 09:03 NowMoon
- 09:55 NowSaturn
- 10:48 NowJupiter
- 11:41 NowMars
- 12:34 NowSun
- 13:26 NowVenus
- 14:19 NowMercury
- 15:12 NowMoon
- 16:05 NowSaturn
- 16:58 NowJupiter
- 18:05 NowMars
- 19:12 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:27 NowMercury
- 22:34 NowMoon
- 23:41 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:49 NowJupiter
- 01:56 NowMars
- 03:03 NowSun
- 04:10 NowVenus
- 05:18 NowMercury
- 06:24 NowSun
- 07:24 NowVenus
- 08:24 NowMercury
- 09:24 NowMoon
- 10:24 NowSaturn
- 11:24 NowJupiter
- 12:24 NowMars
- 13:24 NowSun
- 14:24 NowVenus
- 15:24 NowMercury
- 16:24 NowMoon
- 17:24 NowSaturn
- 18:24 NowJupiter
- 19:24 NowMars
- 20:24 NowSun
- 21:24 NowVenus
- 22:24 NowMercury
- 23:24 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:24 NowSaturn
- 01:24 NowJupiter
- 02:24 NowMars
- 03:24 NowSun
- 04:24 NowVenus
- 05:24 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:37 – 04:45 Libra
- 04:45 – 07:02 Scorpio
- 07:02 – 09:07 Sagittarius
- 09:07 – 10:51 Capricorn
- 10:51 – 12:22 Aquarius
- 12:22 – 13:50 Pisces
- 13:50 – 15:28 Aries
- 15:28 – 17:25 Taurus
- 17:25 – 19:39 Gemini
- 19:39 – 21:57 Cancer
- 21:57 – 00:11 next day Leo
- 00:11 – 02:24 next day Virgo
- 02:24 – 04:41 next day Libra
- 04:41 – 06:25 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method