Patna panchang, 20 November 2024
Sunrise 06:11 Sunset 16:58 Moonrise 21:17 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:11 to 16:58- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:32 – 08:53
- Gulika Kalam 10:14 – 11:35
- Durmuhurta 11:13 – 11:56
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:13 – 11:56 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:35 – 12:55
- 08:47 Moon enters Cancer
- 13:08 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 14:50 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 16:50 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 16:50 Karana becomes Gara
Night
16:58 to 06:12 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:58 – 19:37
- Brahma Muhurta 04:26 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:50 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 16:50
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 14:50 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shubha until 13:08
- Karana Taitila until 16:50, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 08:47 Moon enters Cancer
- 13:08 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 14:50 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 16:50 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 16:50 Karana becomes Gara
- 04:50 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:32 – 08:53
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:14 – 11:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:13 – 11:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:35 – 12:55
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:25 – 05:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:13 – 11:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:58 – 19:37
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:11 – 07:32 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:32 – 08:53 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:53 – 10:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:14 – 11:35 | Good |
| Rog | 11:35 – 12:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:55 – 14:16 | Bad |
| Char | 14:16 – 15:37 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:37 – 16:58 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:58 – 18:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:37 – 20:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:16 – 21:56 | Good |
| Char | 21:56 – 23:35 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:35 – 01:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:14 – 02:53 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:53 – 04:33 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:33 – 06:12 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:11 NowMercury
- 07:05 NowMoon
- 07:59 NowSaturn
- 08:53 NowJupiter
- 09:47 NowMars
- 10:41 NowSun
- 11:35 NowVenus
- 12:28 NowMercury
- 13:22 NowMoon
- 14:16 NowSaturn
- 15:10 NowJupiter
- 16:04 NowMars
- 16:58 NowSun
- 18:04 NowVenus
- 19:10 NowMercury
- 20:16 NowMoon
- 21:22 NowSaturn
- 22:29 NowJupiter
- 23:35 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:41 NowSun
- 01:47 NowVenus
- 02:53 NowMercury
- 04:00 NowMoon
- 05:06 NowSaturn
- 06:11 NowMercury
- 07:11 NowMoon
- 08:11 NowSaturn
- 09:11 NowJupiter
- 10:11 NowMars
- 11:11 NowSun
- 12:11 NowVenus
- 13:11 NowMercury
- 14:11 NowMoon
- 15:11 NowSaturn
- 16:11 NowJupiter
- 17:11 NowMars
- 18:11 NowSun
- 19:11 NowVenus
- 20:11 NowMercury
- 21:11 NowMoon
- 22:11 NowSaturn
- 23:11 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMars
- 01:11 NowSun
- 02:11 NowVenus
- 03:11 NowMercury
- 04:11 NowMoon
- 05:11 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:25 – 05:56 Libra
- 05:56 – 08:13 Scorpio
- 08:13 – 10:18 Sagittarius
- 10:18 – 12:02 Capricorn
- 12:02 – 13:33 Aquarius
- 13:33 – 15:01 Pisces
- 15:01 – 16:39 Aries
- 16:39 – 18:36 Taurus
- 18:36 – 20:50 Gemini
- 20:50 – 23:08 Cancer
- 23:08 – 01:22 next day Leo
- 01:22 – 03:35 next day Virgo
- 03:35 – 05:52 next day Libra
- 05:52 – 06:12 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method